Preferences for Wage Discrimination against Women

This study demonstrates systematic bias against women in public perceptions of the fairness of wages. In nationally representative survey experiments across more than 70,000 individual vignettes posed to 4,500 respondents in three Central Asian countries, respondents were 13 percent more likely to s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Seitz, William
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C The World Bank 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: World Bank E-Library Archive - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
LEADER 02224nmm a2200361 u 4500
001 EB002177000
003 EBX01000000000000001314534
005 00000000000000.0
007 cr|||||||||||||||||||||
008 231006 ||| eng
100 1 |a Seitz, William 
245 0 0 |a Preferences for Wage Discrimination against Women  |h Elektronische Ressource  |c William Seitz 
260 |a Washington, D.C  |b The World Bank  |c 2023 
300 |a 28 pages 
653 |a Equal Pay 
653 |a Equity and Development 
653 |a Gender Equality 
653 |a Social Protections and Labor 
653 |a Wages, Compensation and Benefits 
653 |a Inequality 
653 |a Gender Wage Gap 
653 |a Poverty Reduction 
653 |a Systematic Gender Bias 
653 |a Discrimination 
653 |a Age Bias 
653 |a Gender and Law 
653 |a Gender 
041 0 7 |a eng  |2 ISO 639-2 
989 |b WOBA  |a World Bank E-Library Archive 
028 5 0 |a 10.1596/1813-9450-10548 
856 4 0 |u http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-10548  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
082 0 |a 330 
520 |a This study demonstrates systematic bias against women in public perceptions of the fairness of wages. In nationally representative survey experiments across more than 70,000 individual vignettes posed to 4,500 respondents in three Central Asian countries, respondents were 13 percent more likely to say wages were "too high" when the randomly assigned person described in the vignette (subject) was a woman, and 34 percent more likely to say they were "too low" when the subject was a man. The pattern of bias favoring higher wages for men is statistically significant at conventional levels in all three countries, among both male and female respondents, and in each of the eight occupations studied. The results also demonstrate the presence of significant bias in favor or older workers, specifically for white-collar occupations, and the absence of this relationship for the blue-collar occupations included in the experiment. The findings reinforce the importance of bias as a contributing factor to the gender pay gap, and the value of equal pay regulations to prevent gender discrimination in wage setting