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"consumption smoothing" » "consumption monitoring", "consumption saving"
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21
by Gulesci, Selim
Published 2020
The World Bank
“...Poor households often rely on transfers from their social networks for consumption smoothing, yet...”
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22
by McDermott, C.
Published 1996
International Monetary Fund
“... against an optimal current account derived from a consumption-smoothing model. The findings indicate...”
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23
by Chamon, Marcos
Published 2008
International Monetary Fund
“... growth. Tracing cohorts over time indicates virtually no consumption smoothing over the life cycle...”
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24
by Stavrev, Emil
Published 2007
International Monetary Fund
“... more to insure countries against shocks and increase consumption smoothing...”
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25
by Cashin, Paul
Published 1998
International Monetary Fund
“... broadly consistent with those predicted by the consumption-smoothing approach to the determination...”
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26
by Gapen, Michael
Published 2009
International Monetary Fund
“... and official aid flows. While it is undeniable that remittances have poverty-alleviating and consumption...”
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27
by Lane, Timothy
Published 2005
International Monetary Fund
“... of consumption smoothing. Aid shocks result in substantial welfare losses, suggesting that aid variability should...”
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28
by Khandker, Shahidur R.
Published 2009
World Bank
“... and consumption smoothing is more acute in greater Rangpur, the North West region, than in other regions, causing...”
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29
by Yeyati, Eduardo Levy
Published 2011
The World Bank
“... of consumption smoothing (in line with limited portfolio diversification) nor the costs of amplifying global...”
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30
by Yehoue, Etienne
Published 2005
International Monetary Fund
“...This paper explores income and consumption smoothing patterns among the member countries of each...”
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31
by Terrones, Marco
Published 2003
International Monetary Fund
“... risk-sharing and consumption-smoothing possibilities appear to accrue only beyond this threshold...”
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32
by Clark, Peter
Published 2001
International Monetary Fund
“...We provide a model of contagion where countries borrow or lend for consumption smoothing...”
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33
by de Mello, Luiz
Published 2004
OECD Publishing
“... private agents will engage in forward-looking consumption-smoothing behaviour are quite strict...”
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34
by Beaton, Kimberly
Published 2017
International Monetary Fund
“... and stabilizing roles in Central America and the Caribbean. They facilitate private consumption smoothing, support...”
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35
by Deininger, Klaus W.
Published 2009
World Bank
“... consumption smoothing and diversification of income sources rather than exploitation of new income sources...”
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36
by Khandker, Shahidur R.
Published 2017
The World Bank
“... of borrowing leads to lack of in-come- and consumption-smoothing, and in turn, causes inefficient resource...”
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37
by Guajardo, Jaime
Published 2008
International Monetary Fund
“...-income countries. It predicts excessive consumption smoothing, and procyclical, instead...”
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38
by Thomas, Alun
Published 2008
International Monetary Fund
“... non-oil current account consistent with optimal consumption smoothing. One of the benefits...”
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39
by Robinson, Jonathan
Published 2009
World Bank
“... other formal or informal consumption smoothing mechanisms. "--World Bank web site...”
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40
by Agénor, Pierre-Richard
Published 1999
The World Bank
“... of the terms of trade-in contrast with the predictions of conventional consumption-smoothing models. They test...”