Energy Support for Firms in Europe: Best Practice Considerations and Recent Experience

The surge in energy prices due to Russia’s February 2022 invasion of Ukraine significantly increased costs for European firms, prompting governments to introduce a range of support schemes. Although energy prices had eased by early 2023, uncertainty around prices remains unusually large. Against thi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ari, Anil
Other Authors: Engler, Philipp, Li, Gloria, Patnam, Manasa
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. International Monetary Fund 2023
Series:IMF Working Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: International Monetary Fund - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
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245 0 0 |a Energy Support for Firms in Europe: Best Practice Considerations and Recent Experience  |c Anil Ari, Philipp Engler, Gloria Li, Manasa Patnam, Laura Valderrama 
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300 |a 27 pages 
653 |a Energy: Demand and Supply 
653 |a Environmental Conservation and Protection 
653 |a Finance 
653 |a National Government Expenditures and Related Policies 
653 |a Financial sector policy and analysis 
653 |a Environmental Taxes and Subsidies 
653 |a Economics of specific sectors 
653 |a Currency crises 
653 |a Energy and the Macroeconomy 
653 |a Liquidation 
653 |a Macroeconomics 
653 |a Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities 
653 |a Energy prices 
653 |a Energy: Government Policy 
653 |a Economic & financial crises & disasters 
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653 |a Conservation of the environment 
653 |a Bankruptcy 
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653 |a Economics: General 
653 |a Debt 
653 |a Informal sector; Economics 
653 |a Fuel prices 
653 |a Expenditure 
653 |a Crisis Management 
653 |a Solvency 
653 |a Energy conservation 
653 |a Expenditures, Public 
653 |a Prices 
653 |a Public Finance 
653 |a Governmental Loans, Loan Guarantees, Credits, and Grants 
653 |a Energy industries & utilities 
653 |a Finance: General 
653 |a Redistributive Effects 
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520 |a The surge in energy prices due to Russia’s February 2022 invasion of Ukraine significantly increased costs for European firms, prompting governments to introduce a range of support schemes. Although energy prices had eased by early 2023, uncertainty around prices remains unusually large. Against this backdrop, this paper examines the case for government intervention and identifies best practices with a view to improving the design of existing energy support schemes, facilitating exit from those schemes, and preparing policymakers for a downside scenario in which energy prices flare up again. The paper argues that support should be limited in size, strictly temporary in nature, narrowly targeted, and accompanied by strong safeguards and conditionality, while preserving price signals as much as possible to encourage energy conservation. Finally, the paper reviews recent support schemes introduced by European governments in light of the identified best practice considerations