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231006 ||| eng |
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|a Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio
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| 245 |
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|a Institutional Trust, Perceptions of Distributive Unfairness, and Income across Salvadoran Municipalities
|h Elektronische Ressource
|c Emilio Depetris-Chauvin
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| 260 |
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|a Washington, D.C
|b The World Bank
|c 2023
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| 300 |
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|a 29 pages
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| 653 |
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|a Macroeconomics and Economic Growth
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| 653 |
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|a Income and Government Satisfaction
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| 653 |
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|a Preference for Democracy
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| 653 |
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|a Governance
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| 653 |
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|a Distributive Unfairness
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| 653 |
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|a Attitude Towards Institutions
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| 653 |
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|a Trust
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| 653 |
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|a Income Inequality
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| 041 |
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|a eng
|2 ISO 639-2
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| 989 |
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|b WOBA
|a World Bank E-Library Archive
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| 028 |
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|a 10.1596/1813-9450-10372
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| 856 |
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|u http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-10372
|x Verlag
|3 Volltext
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|a 330
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|a Using multiple waves of two public opinion surveys and a two-way fixed effect model, this paper analyzes how people's perceptions and attitudes towards public institutions shifted with the business cycle in El Salvador during 2004-2018. It finds that individuals' levels of trust toward both the president and the municipal government are positively associated with higher levels of income at the municipality level. Income is also a strong predictor of trust in mass media, confidence in the judicial system and, to a lesser extent, trust in the national legislature but income does not affect trust in the Catholic Church. The relationship between income and trust toward the president and municipalities masks a relevant heterogeneity from a rural-urban divide as well as from differences in municipal state capacity. Further, views of income distribution fairness as well as preferences for democracy are positively shaped by municipality-specific business cycles. In contrast, neither generalized trust nor satisfaction with democracy is empirically associated with income at the municipality level
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