Clinical Features and Long-Term Outcomes of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

The clinical spectrum of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is highly heterogeneous, ranging from mild disease, which can be limited to skin and joint involvement, to life-threatening conditions with renal impairment, severe cytopenias, central nervous system disease, and thromboembolic events. Apar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sjöwall, Christopher
Other Authors: Parodis, Ioannis
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Subjects:
N/a
Sle
Online Access:
Collection: Directory of Open Access Books - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
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245 0 0 |a Clinical Features and Long-Term Outcomes of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus  |h Elektronische Ressource 
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653 |a genetics 
653 |a outcome 
653 |a trajectories 
653 |a long-term prognosis 
653 |a Afro-Caribbean 
653 |a lupus 
653 |a systemic lupus 
653 |a outcome measures 
653 |a Sjögren syndrome 
653 |a hydroxychloroquine 
653 |a infections 
653 |a n/a 
653 |a comorbidities 
653 |a proteasome 
653 |a fatigue 
653 |a abnormal liver function tests 
653 |a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 
653 |a Medicine / bicssc 
653 |a qualitative research 
653 |a polymorphisms 
653 |a remission 
653 |a low-disease activity 
653 |a low disease activity 
653 |a SLEDAI-2K 
653 |a TNFSF4 
653 |a MIR1279 
653 |a mood disorders 
653 |a chronic damage 
653 |a clinical follow-up 
653 |a end-stage renal disease 
653 |a neoplasm 
653 |a linear discriminant analysis 
653 |a Ki/SL 
653 |a long disease duration 
653 |a mortality 
653 |a autoantibodies 
653 |a rheumatoid arthritis 
653 |a COVID-19 
653 |a cross-sectional studies 
653 |a patient-reported outcomes 
653 |a compliance 
653 |a systemic lupus erythematosus 
653 |a damage 
653 |a liver biopsy 
653 |a cancer 
653 |a hospital admissions 
653 |a survival 
653 |a cardiovascular disease 
653 |a quality of life 
653 |a surveys and questionnaires 
653 |a medication adherence 
653 |a autoimmune liver diseases 
653 |a patient perspective 
653 |a primary biliary cholangitis 
653 |a health-related quality of life 
653 |a laboratory 
653 |a disease activity 
653 |a classification 
653 |a pain 
653 |a dehydroepiandrosterone 
653 |a psychosocial 
653 |a cluster analysis 
653 |a autoimmune hepatitis 
653 |a SLE 
653 |a glucocorticoids 
653 |a epidemiology 
653 |a hepatic involvement 
653 |a flare 
653 |a lupus nephritis 
653 |a patient outcome 
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700 1 |a Sjöwall, Christopher 
700 1 |a Parodis, Ioannis 
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520 |a The clinical spectrum of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is highly heterogeneous, ranging from mild disease, which can be limited to skin and joint involvement, to life-threatening conditions with renal impairment, severe cytopenias, central nervous system disease, and thromboembolic events. Apart from the host genetics, several environmental factors, such as sunlight, infections, drugs, and probably hormonal factors, can trigger the onset of symptoms related to SLE. Despite significant advances in our understanding of the pathophysiology and optimization of medical care, patients with SLE still have significant rates of premature mortality and many patients experience severe disease with increased risk of sustaining organ damage and having a reduced health-related quality of life. The development of effective drugs that can induce remission or low disease activity, the unanimous use of definitions of remission and low or high disease activity, flare, and response to therapy, the identification of non-invasive biomarkers of disease activity and long-term outcomes, and the implementation of SLE patients' perspectives as an integral part of the clinical assessment constitute only a few of the many unmet needs in the field of SLE.