Inequality of Opportunity, Income Inequality and Economic Mobility Some International Comparisons

Despite a recent surge in the number of studies attempting to measure inequality of opportunity in various countries, methodological differences have so far prevented meaningful international comparisons. This paper presents a comparison of ex-ante measures of inequality of economic opportunity (IEO...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Brunori, Paolo
Other Authors: Ferreira, Francisco H. G., Peragine, Vito
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C The World Bank 2013
Online Access:
Collection: World Bank E-Library Archive - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
LEADER 01797nmm a2200241 u 4500
001 EB002100713
003 EBX01000000000000001240803
005 00000000000000.0
007 cr|||||||||||||||||||||
008 221013 ||| eng
100 1 |a Brunori, Paolo 
245 0 0 |a Inequality of Opportunity, Income Inequality and Economic Mobility  |h Elektronische Ressource  |b Some International Comparisons  |c Paolo Brunori 
260 |a Washington, D.C  |b The World Bank  |c 2013 
300 |a 32 p 
700 1 |a Ferreira, Francisco H. G. 
700 1 |a Brunori, Paolo 
700 1 |a Peragine, Vito 
041 0 7 |a eng  |2 ISO 639-2 
989 |b WOBA  |a World Bank E-Library Archive 
028 5 0 |a 10.1596/1813-9450-6304 
856 4 0 |u http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/1813-9450-6304  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
082 0 |a 330 
520 |a Despite a recent surge in the number of studies attempting to measure inequality of opportunity in various countries, methodological differences have so far prevented meaningful international comparisons. This paper presents a comparison of ex-ante measures of inequality of economic opportunity (IEO) across 41 countries, and of the Human Opportunity Index (HOI) for 39 countries. It also examines international correlations between these indices and output per capita, income inequality, and intergenerational mobility. The analysis finds evidence of a “Kuznets curve” for inequality of opportunity, and finds that the IEO index is positively correlated with overall income inequality, and negatively with measures of intergenerational mobility, both in incomes and in years of schooling. The HOI is highly correlated with the Human Development Index, and its internal measure of inequality of opportunity yields very different country rankings from the IEO measure