Global Poverty And Inequality A Review of The Evidence

Drawing on a compilation of data from household surveys representing 130 countries, many over a period of 25 years, this paper reviews the evidence on levels and recent trends in global poverty and income inequality. It documents the negative correlations between both poverty and inequality indices,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ferreira, Francisco H.G.
Other Authors: Ferreira, Francisco H. G., Ravallion, Martin
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C The World Bank 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: World Bank E-Library Archive - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
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100 1 |a Ferreira, Francisco H.G. 
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260 |a Washington, D.C  |b The World Bank  |c 2008 
300 |a 44 p. 
653 |a Distributional change 
653 |a Income 
653 |a Equity and Development 
653 |a Poverty Impact Evaluation 
653 |a Developing countries 
653 |a Pro-Poor Growth 
653 |a Growth elasticity 
653 |a Poverty reduction 
653 |a Mean income 
653 |a Inequality 
653 |a Household surveys 
653 |a Poverty Reduction 
653 |a Services and Transfers to Poor 
653 |a Policy ReseaRch 
653 |a Income inequality 
700 1 |a Ferreira, Francisco H. G. 
700 1 |a Ravallion, Martin 
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082 0 |a 330 
520 |a Drawing on a compilation of data from household surveys representing 130 countries, many over a period of 25 years, this paper reviews the evidence on levels and recent trends in global poverty and income inequality. It documents the negative correlations between both poverty and inequality indices, on the one hand, and mean income per capita on the other. It points to the dominant role of Asia in accounting for the bulk of the world's poverty reduction since 1981. The evolution of global inequality in the last decades is also described, with special emphasis on the different trends of inequality within and between countries. The statistical relationships between growth, inequality and poverty are discussed, as is the correlation between inequality and the growth elasticity of poverty reduction. Some of the recent literature on the drivers of distributional change in developing countries is also reviewed