Brazil Within Brazil Testing The Poverty Map Methodology In Minas Gerais

The small-area estimation technique developed for producing poverty maps has been applied in a large number of developing countries. Opportunities to formally test the validity of this approach remain rare due to lack of appropriately detailed data. This paper compares a set of predicted welfare est...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ebers, Chris
Other Authors: Lanjouw, Peter, Leite, Phillippe George
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C The World Bank 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: World Bank E-Library Archive - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
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100 1 |a Ebers, Chris 
245 0 0 |a Brazil Within Brazil  |h Elektronische Ressource  |b Testing The Poverty Map Methodology In Minas Gerais  |c Ebers, Chris 
260 |a Washington, D.C  |b The World Bank  |c 2008 
300 |a 43 p. 
653 |a Reliability 
653 |a Sample design 
653 |a Sample surveys 
653 |a Confidence intervals 
653 |a Science and Technology Development 
653 |a Standard errors 
653 |a Small Area Estimation Poverty Mapping 
653 |a Scientific Research and Science Parks 
653 |a Enumeration 
653 |a Education 
653 |a Geographical Information Systems 
653 |a Science Education 
653 |a Precision 
653 |a Statistical and Mathematical Sciences 
653 |a Validity 
653 |a Descriptive statistics 
653 |a Predictions 
700 1 |a Ebers, Chris 
700 1 |a Lanjouw, Peter 
700 1 |a Leite, Phillippe George 
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856 4 0 |u http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4513  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
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520 |a The small-area estimation technique developed for producing poverty maps has been applied in a large number of developing countries. Opportunities to formally test the validity of this approach remain rare due to lack of appropriately detailed data. This paper compares a set of predicted welfare estimates based on this methodology against their true values, in a setting where these true values are known. A recent study draws on Monte Carlo evidence to warn that the small-area estimation methodology could significantly over-state the precision of local-level estimates of poverty, if underlying assumptions of spatial homogeneity do not hold. Despite these concerns, the findings in this paper for the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, indicate that the small-area estimation approach is able to produce estimates of welfare that line up quite closely to their true values. Although the setting considered here would seem, a priori, unlikely to meet the homogeneity conditions that have been argued to be essential for the method, confidence intervals for the poverty estimates also appear to be appropriate. However, this latter conclusion holds only after carefully controlling for community-level factors that are correlated with household level welfare