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220825 ||| eng |
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|a OAPEN_533875
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|a 9783944675480
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|a Klamer, Marian
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|a The Alor-Pantar languages: History and typology
|h Elektronische Ressource
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260 |
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|b Language Science Press
|c 2014
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300 |
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|a 477 p.
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653 |
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|a Teiwa language
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653 |
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|a alor-pantar languages
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653 |
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|a elevationals
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653 |
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|a Papuan languages
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653 |
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|a linguistics
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653 |
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|a Adang language
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653 |
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|a comparative linguistics
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653 |
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|a Blagar language
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653 |
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|a Linguistics
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653 |
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|a Western Pantar language
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653 |
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|a Parallel and cross cousins
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|a Alor–Pantar languages
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|a numeral systems
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|a Wersing language
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|a papuan languages
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|a Abui language
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|a typology
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|a Woisika language
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|a eng
|2 ISO 639-2
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|b OAPEN
|a OAPEN
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|a Creative Commons (cc), https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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|a 10.26530/OAPEN_533875
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|u http://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/33218
|z OAPEN Library: description of the publication
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|u https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/3cdd2d66-11e7-44a5-81cc-578bb69a0829/533875.pdf
|x Verlag
|3 Volltext
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|a 400
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|a 410
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|a The Alor-Pantar family constitutes the westernmost outlier group of Papuan (Non-Austronesian) languages. Its twenty or so languages are spoken on the islands of Alor and Pantar, located just north of Timor, in eastern In- donesia. Together with the Papuan languages of Timor, they make up the Timor-Alor-Pantar family. The languages average 5,000 speakers and are under pressure from the local Malay variety as well as the national lan- guage, Indonesian. This volume studies the internal and external linguistic history of this interesting group, and showcases some of its unique typological features, such as the preference to index the transitive patient-like argument on the verb but not the agent-like one; the extreme variety in morphologi- cal alignment patterns; the use of plural number words; the existence of quinary numeral systems; the elaborate spatial deictic systems involving an elevation component; and the great variation exhibited in their kinship systems. Unlike many other Papuan languages, Alor-Pantar languages do not ex- hibit clause-chaining, do not have switch reference systems, never suffix subject indexes to verbs, do not mark gender, but do encode clusivity in their pronominal systems. Indeed, apart from a broadly similar head-final syntactic profile, there is little else that the Alor-Pantar languages share with Papuan languages spoken in other regions. While all of them show some traces of contact with Austronesian languages, in general, borrow- ing from Austronesian has not been intense, and contact with Malay and Indonesian is a relatively recent phenomenon in most of the Alor-Pantar region.
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