Norway Selected Issues

This Selected Issues paper describes wages and competitiveness in Norway. Norway may have to downwardly revise its expectations for wage growth if it is to avoid a significant loss of competitiveness and manage the transition to a less oil-dependent economy. Norway was able to afford very high wage...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: International Monetary Fund European Dept
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. International Monetary Fund 2018
Series:IMF Staff Country Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: International Monetary Fund - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
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300 |a 33 pages 
651 4 |a Norway 
653 |a Economic & financial crises & disasters 
653 |a Inflation 
653 |a Real Estate 
653 |a Labour 
653 |a Financial crises 
653 |a Infrastructure 
653 |a Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis 
653 |a Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General 
653 |a Deflation 
653 |a Asset bubbles 
653 |a Housing Supply and Markets 
653 |a Housing 
653 |a National accounts 
653 |a Labor 
653 |a Asset prices 
653 |a Property & real estate 
653 |a Price Level 
653 |a Saving and investment 
653 |a Civil service & public sector 
653 |a Prices 
653 |a Macroeconomics 
653 |a Wages 
653 |a Financial reporting, financial statements 
653 |a Financial Risk Management 
653 |a Income economics 
653 |a Housing prices 
653 |a Financial Crises 
710 2 |a International Monetary Fund  |b European Dept 
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520 |a This Selected Issues paper describes wages and competitiveness in Norway. Norway may have to downwardly revise its expectations for wage growth if it is to avoid a significant loss of competitiveness and manage the transition to a less oil-dependent economy. Norway was able to afford very high wage growth in the past (notwithstanding the noted challenges in several sectors) thanks to good fortune in its terms of trade. Going forward, it would be prudent not to count on being fortunate twice: wage moderation would help build resilience in case of less favorable trends in international prices. It would also help facilitate the needed transition out of oil by supporting sectors that did not benefit from past terms of trade gains. Communication from the government can continue to help in managing public expectations. Fiscal policy plays a key role in promoting competitiveness and containing the spending effect of Dutch Disease. After a prolonged expansion of fiscal policy—partly enabled by large valuation gains of the sovereign wealth fund—it is now appropriate to gradually start tightening fiscal policy. The ongoing up-cycle provides an ideal setting to get started on structural consolidation, which will ultimately be needed to face to address aging pressures