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180616 ||| eng |
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1 |
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|a Coulomb, Renaud
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| 245 |
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|a Critical Minerals Today and in 2030
|h Elektronische Ressource
|b An Analysis for OECD Countries
|c Renaud, Coulomb ... [et al]
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| 260 |
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|a Paris
|b OECD Publishing
|c 2015
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| 300 |
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|a 49 p.
|c 21 x 29.7cm
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| 653 |
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|a Environment
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Dietz, Simon
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| 700 |
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|a Godunova, Maria
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| 700 |
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|a Bligaard Nielsen, Thomas
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| 041 |
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7 |
|a eng
|2 ISO 639-2
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| 989 |
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|b OECD
|a OECD Books and Papers
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| 490 |
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|a OECD Environment Working Papers
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| 024 |
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|a /10.1787/5jrtknwm5hr5-en
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| 856 |
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|a oecd-ilibrary.org
|u https://doi.org/10.1787/5jrtknwm5hr5-en
|x Verlag
|3 Volltext
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| 082 |
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|a 363
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| 520 |
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|a Raw materials are essential for the global economy and future development depends on their continued supply. Like fossil fuels, minerals are non-renewable. In general, their deposits in the Earth's crust are also geographically clustered, making security of supply a potential risk. In many cases, the exhaustion of economically competitive minerals deposits in industrialized countries has made supplies increasingly dependent on the political stability of mineral-rich emerging economies. At the same time, increasing demand from these emerging markets, new technologies that require large amounts of rare minerals , low substitutability in applications and low rates of recycling have made economies more vulnerable to potential supply disruptions. Consequently policy-makers in several OECD countries and regions have developed reports that assess the vulnerability of their respective economies to disruptions in the supply of minerals. A common aim of many of these studies is the identification of a list of so-called 'critical minerals', defined as minerals for which the risk of disruptions in supply is relatively high and for which supply disruptions will be associated with large economic impacts
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