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180616 ||| eng |
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|a Chen, Wen-Hao
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245 |
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|a Demographic or labour market trends
|h Elektronische Ressource
|b What determines the distribution of household earnings in OECD countries?
|c Wen-Hao, Chen, Michael, Förster and Ana, Llena-Nozal
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260 |
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|a Paris
|b OECD Publishing
|c 2014
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300 |
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|a 29 p.
|c 21 x 28cm
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653 |
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|a Economics
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700 |
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|a Förster, Michael
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700 |
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|a Llena-Nozal, Ana
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041 |
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|a eng
|2 ISO 639-2
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989 |
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|b OECD
|a OECD Books and Papers
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024 |
8 |
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|a /10.1787/eco_studies-2013-5k43jt5vcdvl
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773 |
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|t OECD Journal: Economic Studies
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856 |
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|a oecd-ilibrary.org
|u https://doi.org/10.1787/eco_studies-2013-5k43jt5vcdvl
|x Verlag
|3 Volltext
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|a 330
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|a This article assesses various underlying driving factors for the evolution of household earnings inequality for 23 OECD countries from the mid-1980s to the mid-2000s. There are a number of factors at play. Some are related to labour market trends - increasing dispersion of individual wages and changes in men's and women's employment rates. Others relate to shifts in household structures and family formation - more single-headed households and increased earnings correlation among partners in couples. The contribution of each of these factors is estimated using a semi parametric decomposition technique. The results reveal that marital sorting and household structure changes contributed, albeit moderately, to increasing household earnings inequality, while rising women's employment exerted a sizable equalising effect. However, changes in labour market factors, in particular increases in men's earnings disparities, were identified as the main driver of household earnings inequality, contributing between one-third and one-half to the overall increase in most countries. Sensitivity analysis applying a reversedorder decomposition suggests that these results are robust
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