Do Tax Structures Affect Aggregate Economic Growth? Empirical Evidence from a Panel of OECD Countries

This paper examines the relationship between tax structures and economic growth by entering indicators of the tax structure into a set of panel growth regressions for 21 OECD countries, in which both the accumulation of physical and human capital are accounted for. The results of the analysis sugges...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Arnold, Jens Matthias
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Paris OECD Publishing 2008
Series:OECD Economics Department Working Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: OECD Books and Papers - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
LEADER 02375nma a2200253 u 4500
001 EB001827192
003 EBX01000000000000000993638
005 00000000000000.0
007 cr|||||||||||||||||||||
008 180616 ||| eng
100 1 |a Arnold, Jens Matthias 
245 0 0 |a Do Tax Structures Affect Aggregate Economic Growth?  |h Elektronische Ressource  |b Empirical Evidence from a Panel of OECD Countries  |c Jens Matthias, Arnold 
246 2 1 |a La structure fiscale a-t-elle un effet sur la croissance économique ? : Évidences empiriques d'un panel de pays de l'OCDE / Jens Matthias, Arnold 
246 3 1 |a La structure fiscale a-t-elle un effet sur la croissance économique ? 
260 |a Paris  |b OECD Publishing  |c 2008 
300 |a 28 p.  |c 21 x 29.7cm 
653 |a Economics 
041 0 7 |a eng  |2 ISO 639-2 
989 |b OECD  |a OECD Books and Papers 
490 0 |a OECD Economics Department Working Papers 
024 8 |a /10.1787/236001777843 
856 4 0 |a oecd-ilibrary.org  |u https://doi.org/10.1787/236001777843  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
082 0 |a 330 
520 |a This paper examines the relationship between tax structures and economic growth by entering indicators of the tax structure into a set of panel growth regressions for 21 OECD countries, in which both the accumulation of physical and human capital are accounted for. The results of the analysis suggest that income taxes are generally associated with lower economic growth than taxes on consumption and property. More precisely, the findings allow the establishment of a ranking of tax instruments with respect to their relationship to economic growth. Property taxes, and particularly recurrent taxes on immovable property, seem to be the most growth-friendly, followed by consumption taxes and then by personal income taxes. Corporate income taxes appear to have the most negative effect on GDP per capita. These findings suggest that a revenue-neutral growth-oriented tax reform would be to shift part of the revenue base towards recurrent property and consumption taxes and away from income taxes, especially corporate taxes. There is also evidence of a negative relationship between the progressivity of personal income taxes and growth. All of the results are robust to a number of different specifications, including controlling for other determinants of economic growth and instrumenting tax indicators