Elements of Neurogeometry Functional Architectures of Vision

This book describes several mathematical models of the primary visual cortex, referring them to a vast ensemble of experimental data and putting forward an original geometrical model for its functional architecture, that is, the highly specific organization of its neural connections. The book spells...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Petitot, Jean
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Cham Springer International Publishing 2017, 2017
Edition:1st ed. 2017
Series:Lecture Notes in Morphogenesis
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer eBooks 2005- - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
LEADER 02718nmm a2200313 u 4500
001 EB001689475
003 EBX01000000000000000960042
005 00000000000000.0
007 cr|||||||||||||||||||||
008 171203 ||| eng
020 |a 9783319655918 
100 1 |a Petitot, Jean 
245 0 0 |a Elements of Neurogeometry  |h Elektronische Ressource  |b Functional Architectures of Vision  |c by Jean Petitot 
250 |a 1st ed. 2017 
260 |a Cham  |b Springer International Publishing  |c 2017, 2017 
300 |a XV, 379 p. 257 illus., 186 illus. in color  |b online resource 
505 0 |a Preface -- Introdcution -- Receptive Fields and Profiles, and Wavelet Analysis -- Pinwheels of V1  Horizontal Connections and Contact Structure -- Transition to Volume II --  References 
653 |a Mathematical and Computational Biology 
653 |a Mathematical Models of Cognitive Processes and Neural Networks 
653 |a Biomathematics 
653 |a Neural networks (Computer science)  
653 |a Geometry 
041 0 7 |a eng  |2 ISO 639-2 
989 |b Springer  |a Springer eBooks 2005- 
490 0 |a Lecture Notes in Morphogenesis 
028 5 0 |a 10.1007/978-3-319-65591-8 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65591-8?nosfx=y  |x Verlag  |3 Volltext 
082 0 |a 570.285 
520 |a This book describes several mathematical models of the primary visual cortex, referring them to a vast ensemble of experimental data and putting forward an original geometrical model for its functional architecture, that is, the highly specific organization of its neural connections. The book spells out the geometrical algorithms implemented by this functional architecture, or put another way, the “neurogeometry” immanent in visual perception. Focusing on the neural origins of our spatial representations, it demonstrates three things: firstly, the way the visual neurons filter the optical signal is closely related to a wavelet analysis; secondly, the contact structure of the 1-jets of the curves in the plane (the retinal plane here) is implemented by the cortical functional architecture; and lastly, the visual algorithms for integrating contours from what may be rather incomplete sensory data can be modelled by the sub-Riemannian geometry associated with this contact structure. As such, it provides readers with the first systematic interpretation of a number of important neurophysiological observations in a well-defined mathematical framework. The book’s neuromathematical exploration appeals to graduate students and researchers in integrative-functional-cognitive neuroscience with a good mathematical background, as well as those in applied mathematics with an interest in neurophysiology