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170203 ||| eng |
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|a 9789811007736
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|a Hou, Ruijun
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|a Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene
|h Elektronische Ressource
|c by Ruijun Hou
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|a 1st ed. 2017
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260 |
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|a Singapore
|b Springer Nature Singapore
|c 2017, 2017
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300 |
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|a XII, 141 p. 83 illus., 42 illus. in color
|b online resource
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|a Introduction -- Experimental and Theoretical Methods -- Design of Pd-Ni Bimetallic Catalyst -- Effect of Oxide Supports on Pd–Ni Bimetallic Catalysts -- Replacing Precious Metals with Carbide Catalysts -- Liquid Phase Hydrogenation of Acetylene -- Conclusion
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653 |
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|a Chemistry, Physical and theoretical
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653 |
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|a Catalysis
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653 |
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|a Theoretical Chemistry
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653 |
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|a Chemistry, Organic
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|a Chemistry, Technical
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653 |
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|a Industrial Chemistry
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653 |
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|a Organic Chemistry
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|a eng
|2 ISO 639-2
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|b Springer
|a Springer eBooks 2005-
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|a Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research
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|a 10.1007/978-981-10-0773-6
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|u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0773-6?nosfx=y
|x Verlag
|3 Volltext
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|a 541,395
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|a This thesis offers novel methods for catalyst and process design for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene and 1,3-butadiene. The author predicts the properties of supported Pd–Ni bimetallic catalysts using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). The excellent correlation between model surfaces and supported catalysts demonstrates the feasibility of designing effective bimetallic catalysts for selective hydrogenation reactions. The author also proposes a method for designing non-precious metal catalysts to replace precious metals. She modifies the process of selective hydrogenation of acetylene by coupling the selective adsorption to the selective hydrogenation in the liquid phase, as a result of which the ethylene selectivity is greatly improved and heat transfer is greatly enhanced. Lastly, by analyzing the mechanism of liquid-phase hydrogenation, the author proposes a multi-stage slurry bed reactor for industrial applications.<
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