Table of Contents:
  • Physiology and pathophysiology of microglia
  • Microglia
  • resident innate immune cells of the CNS
  • Approaches to the study of microglia
  • Developmental origin and functions
  • Developmental contributions and consequences of malfunction
  • The concept of 'resting' microglia
  • functions in the healthy adult CNS
  • Tissue surveillance and synaptic nursing as house-keeping duties
  • The concept of microglial 'activation'
  • transformation to distinct activity states
  • The concept of detrimental microglia
  • Activation signals and response diversity
  • Macrophages and microglia: diversity in response behaviour
  • Elements of the microglial response repertoire
  • Response dynamics
  • Microglial phenotypes associated with phagocytosis
  • Contributions of microglia in neurodegenerative diseases