Public Expenditures on Social Programs and Household Consumption in China
This paper shows that increasing government social expenditures can make a substantive contribution to increasing household consumption in China. The paper first undertakes an empirical study of the relationship between the savings rate and social expenditures for a panel of OECD countries and provi...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Other Authors: | , , |
| Format: | eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Washington, D.C.
International Monetary Fund
2010
|
| Series: | IMF Working Papers
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | |
| Collection: | International Monetary Fund - Collection details see MPG.ReNa |
| Summary: | This paper shows that increasing government social expenditures can make a substantive contribution to increasing household consumption in China. The paper first undertakes an empirical study of the relationship between the savings rate and social expenditures for a panel of OECD countries and provides illustrative estimates of their implications for China. It then applies a generational accounting framework to Chinese household income survey data. This analysis suggests that a sustained 1 percent of GDP increase in public expenditures, distributed equally across education, health, and pensions, would result in a permanent increase the household consumption ratio of 1¼ percentage points of GDP. |
|---|---|
| Physical Description: | 28 pages |
| ISBN: | 9781451982138 |