Operational Issues Related to the Functioning of Interbank Foreign Exchange Markets in Selected African Countries

This paper discusses the main operational issues involved in the implementation of interbank foreign exchange systems in selected African countries. The countries considered are The Gambia, Ghana, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone. The paper finds that exchange rates in these markets tend...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lum, Yin-Fun
Other Authors: McDonald, Calvin
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. International Monetary Fund 1994
Series:IMF Working Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: International Monetary Fund - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
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245 0 0 |a Operational Issues Related to the Functioning of Interbank Foreign Exchange Markets in Selected African Countries  |c Yin-Fun Lum, Calvin McDonald 
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300 |a 38 pages 
651 4 |a Nigeria 
653 |a International finance 
653 |a Depository Institutions 
653 |a Commercial banks 
653 |a Banks 
653 |a Finance 
653 |a Interbank markets 
653 |a Banks and banking 
653 |a Financial institutions 
653 |a Micro Finance Institutions 
653 |a Currency 
653 |a General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) 
653 |a Mortgages 
653 |a International Financial Markets 
653 |a Currency markets 
653 |a Foreign Exchange 
653 |a Financial markets 
653 |a Banks and Banking 
653 |a Banking 
653 |a Foreign exchange market 
653 |a Exchange rates 
653 |a Finance: General 
653 |a Foreign exchange 
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520 |a This paper discusses the main operational issues involved in the implementation of interbank foreign exchange systems in selected African countries. The countries considered are The Gambia, Ghana, Kenya, Mozambique, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone. The paper finds that exchange rates in these markets tend to be determined through transactions between dealers and clients at the retail level, for the most part, rather than through wholesale interdealer transactions. Additionally, many factors continue to limit the full development of these markets. In particular, informational problems limiting “real time” quotes, inadequate competition in the market, and insufficient regulations to reduce exchange rate risk and encourage “true” interdealer transactions. Despite these limitations, the markets studied have improved the efficiency of foreign exchange allocation and substantially narrowed exchange rate differentials between the official and parallel markets