The Notion of an Ideal Audience in Legal Argument

As the dedication ofthis book suggests, the genesis ofthis book arises from my association with Cha'im Perelman. Because I was one of the few Americans to comment on his TraUe de l' argumentation: la nouvelle rhetorique, before it was translated into English, I was invited to a conference...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Christie, George
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 2000, 2000
Edition:1st ed. 2000
Series:Law and Philosophy Library
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. The Notion of an Ideal Audience as an Analytical Tool
  • A. A General Philosophical Example—Illuminating the Power of Rhetoric
  • B. An Example from Legal Theory—Is a Predictive Theory of Law Logically Possible?
  • 3. What Are the Constraints that Can Be Imposed on Arguments Addressed to an Ideal Audience?
  • 4. Some Universal Features of Ideal Audiences in Legal Contexts
  • 5. Different Conceptions of the Ideal Audience—A First Look
  • 6. Accounting for Differences in Perceptions of the Ideal Audience—Some Preliminary Observations
  • A. Competing Visions of the Way the State Should Be Organized
  • B. Conflicting Views as to the Purpose of the State
  • 7. Choosing Between Competing Visions of the Good—the Case of Necessity
  • A. The Need to Choose
  • B. Choosing to Sacrifice the Property of Others
  • C. Sacrificing the Life of an Innocent Person to Save the Lives of a Greater Number of Innocent Persons
  • 8. The Conflict Between the General and the Particular—Some Legal Background
  • A. Some Historical Background and Examples
  • B. The Scope of the Modern Tort of Negligence
  • 9. The Conflict Between the General and the Particular—Theoretical Perspectives
  • A. The Case for General Principles Put Forth by Dworkin
  • B. Additional Factors Prompting the Search for General Principles
  • C. Counter-Arguments
  • 10. Ambivalent Attitudes with Regard to Discretion
  • A. Introduction
  • B. An Analytical Framework
  • C. The Irresistible Urge to Narrow the Scope of Discretion
  • D. Structural and Ideological Factors Behind the Urge to Broaden the Scope of Discretion
  • 11. Toleration of Diverse and Even Inconsistent Outcomes
  • 12. Conclusion
  • Cases Cited