Analogical Reasoning Perspectives of Artificial Intelligence, Cognitive Science, and Philosophy

In the last few years, there has been an enormous amount of activity in the study of analogy and metaphor. This is partly because of an interest of artificial intelligence researchers in simulating learning processes using analogy. It also arises from critical examinations of standard theories in th...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Helman, D.H. (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 1988, 1988
Edition:1st ed. 1988
Series:Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • I / Conceptual and Categorical Theories of Analogical Understanding
  • Categories and Analogies
  • Some Constraints on Embodied Analogical Understanding
  • Metaphorical Style as Message
  • II / Computational and Cognitive Theories of Analogical Reasoning
  • Analogy — From a Unified Perspective
  • Dimensions of Analogy
  • Analogical Transfer: Processes and Individual Differences
  • Abstraction-Based Analogical Inference
  • Viewing Metaphor as Analogy
  • Combining Analogies in Mental Models
  • Arguing by Analogy in Law: A Case-Based Model
  • III / Logical and Probabilistic Theories of Analogical Reasoning
  • Determination, Uniformity, and Relevance: Normative Criteria for Generalization and Reasoning by Analogy
  • Analogy by Similarity
  • Analogy and Similarity in Scientific Reasoning
  • Inductive Analogy by Similarity and Proximity
  • IV / Analogy and Information Processing: Perspectives of the Philosophy of Science
  • Theories, Family Resemblances and Analogy
  • Hypothesis Formation Using Part-Whole Interrelations
  • Analogical Information Processing within Scientific Metaphors
  • Analogies Hard and Soft
  • Index of Names
  • Index of Subjects