Exobiology: Matter, Energy, and Information in the Origin and Evolution of Life in the Universe Proceedings of the Fifth Trieste Conference on Chemical Evolution: An Abdus Salam Memorial Trieste, Italy, 22–26 September 1997

Leading researchers in the area of the origin, evolution and distribution of life in the universe contributed to Exobiology: Matter, Energy, and Information in the Origin and Evolution of Life in the Universe. This volume provides a review of this interdisciplinary field. In 50 chapters many aspects...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Chela-Flores, Julian (Editor), Raulin, François (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 1998, 1998
Edition:1st ed. 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • Some aspects of the irradiation of HCN and related compounds and its role in prebiotic chemistry
  • The role played by solid state surfaces in prebiotic chemistry
  • Mutually catalytic amphiphiles: Simulated chemical evolution and implications to exobiology
  • Salam Phase Transition and the Causal Origin of Homochirality
  • Physical studies of adsorbed bio-organic substances in Na-Montmorillonite
  • On the prevailing direction of our search into the origin of life-“Second Thoughts”
  • Section 4. Information
  • Generic Properties of the Sequence-Structure Relations of Biopolymers
  • Genetic code: Dinucleotide type, Hydropathic and Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Class Organization
  • Cognitive universals: Abstract psychology of terrestrial and extraterrestrial intelligence
  • Section 5. Early evolution
  • Early cellular evolution:Preliminary results from comparative genomic analysis
  • Ultrastructure in the carbonate globules of Martian meteorite ALH84001
  • Production and Detection of Organic Compounds on Mars
  • Prebiotic Synthesis by Lightning in Martian Volcanic Plumes
  • Earliest microbes on Earth and possible occurrence of stromatolites on Mars
  • Section 8. The Interstellar Medium, Comets and Chemical Evolution
  • Cometary contributions to planetary atmospheres
  • Comets as a source of life’s origins
  • Formation of molecular hydrogen: The mother of all molecules
  • Prebiotic chemistry induced by ion irradiation of ices
  • Extraterrestrial delivery of simple biomolecules to the Earth: Survival of amino acids and nucleic acid bases
  • Section 9. Exobiology on Titan
  • Titan’s chemistry: Exobiological aspects and expected contribution from Cassini Huygens
  • Production of Organic Gases and Aerosols by Electrical Activity inTitan’s Tropospheric Clouds
  • Section 10. Extrasolar Planets
  • The search for habitable planets and Life in the Universe
  • Impact of Darwin’stheory on “origins of life” and “extraterrestrial life” debates, and some wider topics
  • The oldest fossil mineral bacteria from the Early Archean of South Africa and Australia
  • The Evolutionary Aspects of Coenzyme Photobiochemistry
  • Origin of the Proto-cell Membrane: Great Importance of the Phospholipid Bilaner
  • Animate protocells from inanimate thermal proteins: Visualization of the process
  • Did the first cells emerge from a microsphere?
  • Section 6. Exobiology: General Perspectives
  • Exobiology in Earth Orbit
  • Production of Organic Compounds in Interstellar Space: Design for Exobiology Experiments on the Earth Orbit
  • Section 7. Exobiology on Mars and Europa
  • The search for extraterrestrial biochemistry on Mars and Europa
  • Possible degree of evolution of solar-system microorganisms
  • Is there an alternative path in eukaryogenesis? An astrobiological View on Making the Nucleated Cell
  • Did Earthlife come from Mars?
  • Exochirality in the solar system and beyond
  • DRVS and the search for life on extrasolar planets
  • Section 11. Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence
  • A full-sky survey for ultra-narrowband artificial signals
  • SETI these last few years: An interdisciplinary overview
  • SETI from Space and the Moon Far Side in the Next Century
  • Author Index
  • List of Participants
  • Section 1. General Overview
  • Abdus Salam From Fundamental Interactions to the Origin of Life
  • The Abdus Salam Lecture: Cosmochemical Evolution: A Unifying and Creative Process in the Universe
  • Opening Lecture: The Theory of Common Descent
  • The Cyril Ponnamperuma Lecture: The Search for Intelligent Life in the Universe
  • Public Lecture: Are We Alone in the Universe?
  • Section 2. Matter in the Origin and Evolution of Life in the Universe
  • The Concept of Matter and Materialism in the Origin and Evolution of Life
  • Re-appraisal of the age of the oldest water-lain sediments, West Greenland: Significance for the existence of life on the early Archaean Earth
  • The Origin of Mind and Life
  • Section 3. Energy from Inert to Living Matter
  • Energy for the Origin of Life
  • Visually retracing the emergence of the evolvable protocell
  • Radicals, Ions and Molecules in Chemical Evolution