Global and Regional Climate Interaction: The Caspian Sea Experience

The Caspian Sea is the world's largest inland body of water both in area and volume. Its drainage area is approximately 3. 5 million square kilometers, extending 2500 km in length, 35°N to 600N, and on average 1000 km wide, 400E 0 to 60E (Fig. 1). Located in a large continental depression about...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rodionov, S.
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 1994, 1994
Edition:1st ed. 1994
Series:Water Science and Technology Library
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • 1 Introduction
  • 2 Seasonal and Longer-Term Changes of Climatic Characteristics in the Caspian Sea Basin
  • 2.1 General climate characteristics
  • 2.2 Long-term changes in the seasonal cycle
  • 2.3 Interannual and longer-term changes
  • 2.4 Temporal changes in the frequency structure
  • 3 The Caspian Sea and Climatic Processes in the Northern Hemisphere
  • 3.1 Teleconnections
  • 3.2 Atmospheric circulation patterns during a rise and decline in the CSL
  • 3.3 The role of the North Atlantic
  • 3.4 The extraordinary rise in the CSL after 1977
  • 3.5 Climate and CSL changes during the past millennium
  • 4 Forecasting the Caspian Sea Level
  • 4.1 Causes of the CSL fluctuations
  • 4.2 Comparative analysis of ‘climatological’ methods
  • 4.3 Instability of correlation relationships
  • 4.4 An approach based on probabilistic logic
  • 4.5 Experimental results
  • 5 Caspian Sea Level and Anticipated Global Warming
  • 5.1 Global climate modelling
  • 5.2 Paleoclimate analogues
  • 5.3 Climate of the 1980s and early 1990s
  • Concluding Remarks
  • Appendix Fortran-Program for Constructing a Linkage Tree
  • References