Introduction to Geochemistry
TO GEOCHEMISTRY by CLAUDE-JEAN ALLEGRE Department of Earth Sciences, University of Paris 7 and GIL MICHARD Department of Chemistry, University of Paris 7 D, REIDEL PUBLISHING COMPANY DORDRECHT-HOLLAND / BOSTON-U. S. A. INTRODUCTION A LA GEOCHIMIE First published by Presses Universitaires de France,...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
1974, 1974
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Edition: | 1st ed. 1974 |
Series: | Geophysics and Astrophysics Monographs
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | |
Collection: | Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa |
Table of Contents:
- 1 / The Earth as a Chemical System
- 1.1. The Earth within the Solar System
- 1.2. The Scale of Time
- 1.3. The Overall Chemical Composition of the Earth, the Solar System, and the Universe
- 1.4. Chemical Compounds in the Solar System: Cosmological Minerals
- 1.5. Chemical Constitution of the Earth
- 1.6. Geochemical Classification
- 1.7. The Earth as a Chemical Factory
- 2 / The Equilibria of Phases in the Lithosphere
- 2.1. Metamorphic Equilibria
- 2.2. Phase Equilibria in the Silicate Magmas
- 2.3. Magmatism or Metamorphism. The Conditions for Their Appearance
- 3 / Chemical Equilibria in the Hydrosphere
- 3.1. Chemical Reactions in the Hydrosphere
- 3.2. Study of the Saturation of Sea Water with Calcite
- 4 / The Geochemical Fractionation of Trace Elements
- Partition of a Trace Element between Two Phases
- 4.1. Fractionation of the Trace Elements in Magmatic Processes
- 4.2. Trapping of Trace Elements in Sediments
- 7.4. Loss of Radiogenic Elements in Rich Systems and Chronology of U-Th-Pb From Zircons
- 7.5. Evolution and Nature of the Earth’s Mantle
- 7.6. Evolution of the Initial Ratios of (87Sr/86Sr) and (206Pb/204Pb) in Granites and the Formation of the Continents
- 5 / Irreversible Processes of Element Transfer
- 5.1. Evaluation of the Transfer of Elements during Irreversible Geochemical Processes
- 5.2. Box Model
- 5.3. Chemical Diffusion-Reaction Coupling
- 5.4. Deposit of Manganese in Ocean Depths
- 6 / The Fractionation of the Light Isotopes
- 6.1. The Evidence Concerning the Natural Fractionation of Isotopes
- 6.2. The Modes of Isotopic Fractionation
- 6.3. Relationship between ? and ?
- 6.4. The 18O/16O Isotopic Composition of the Silicates and Geothermometry
- 6.5. Isotopic Composition 32S/34S of Sulfide Ore Deposits
- 6.6. Some Aspects of the Water Cycle and the Associated Isotopic Fractionation
- 7 / Fractionation of Radioactive Isotopes and Isotopes of Radioactive Origin
- 7.1. General Equation for the Evolution of a Radioactive System
- 7.2. Evaluation of the Functions G (t) and J (t) and thePotassium-Argon Time Scale
- 7.3. Isotopic Re-Equilibration of Strontium During Metamorphism