Introduction to Mathematics for Life Scientists

A few decades ago mathematics played a modest role in life sciences. Today, however, a great variety of mathematical methods is applied in biology and medicine. Practically every mathematical procedure that is useful in physics, chemistry, engineering, and economics has also found an important appli...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Batschelet, E.
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 1975, 1975
Edition:2nd ed. 1975
Series:Springer Study Edition
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • *8.5 The Fibonacci Sequence
  • Problems for Solution
  • 9. Differential and Integral Calculus
  • 9.1 Growth Rates
  • 9.2 Differentiation
  • 9.3 The Antiderivative
  • 9.4 Integrals
  • 9.5 Integration
  • 9.6 The Second Derivative
  • 9.7 Extremes
  • 9.8 Mean of a Continuous Function
  • 9.9 Small Changes
  • *9.10 Techniques of Integration
  • Problems for Solution
  • 10. Exponential and Logarithmic Functions II
  • 10.1 Introduction
  • 10.2 Integral of 1/x
  • 10.3 Properties of ln x
  • 10.4 The Inverse Function of In x
  • 10.5 The General Definition of a Power
  • 10.6 Relationship between Natural and Common Logarithms
  • 10.7 Differentiation and Integration
  • 10.8 Some Limits
  • 10.9 Applications
  • 10.10 Approximations and Series Expansions
  • *10.11 Hyperbolic Functions
  • Problems for Solution
  • 11. Ordinary Differential Equations
  • 11.1 Introduction
  • 11.2 Geometric Interpretation
  • 11.3 The Differential Equation y? = ay
  • 11.4 The Differential Equation y?= ay+b
  • 4.2 Examples of Power Functions
  • 4.3 Polynomials
  • 4.4 Differences
  • 4.5 An Application
  • 4.6 Quadratic Equations
  • Problems for Solution
  • 5. Periodic Functions
  • 5.1 Introduction and Definition
  • 5.2 Angles
  • 5.3 Polar Coordinates
  • 5.4 Sine and Cosine
  • 5.5 Conversion of Polar Coordinates
  • 5.6 Right Triangles
  • 5.7 Trigonometric Relations
  • *5.8 Polar Graphs
  • *5.9 Trigonometric Polynomials
  • Problems for Solution
  • 6. Exponential and Logarithmic Functions I
  • 6.1 Sequences
  • 6.2 The Exponential Function
  • 6.3 Inverse Functions
  • 6.4 The Logarithmic Functions
  • 6.5 Applications
  • *6.6 Scaling
  • *6.7 Spirals
  • Problems for Solution
  • 7. Graphical Methods
  • 7.1 Nonlinear Scales
  • 7.2 Semilogarithmic Plot
  • 7.3 Double-Logarithmic Plot
  • *7.4 Triangular Charts
  • *7.5 Nomography
  • *7.6 Pictorial Views
  • Problems for Solution
  • 8.Limits
  • 8.1 Limits of Sequences
  • 8.2 Some Special Limits
  • 8.3 Series
  • 8.4 Limits of Functions
  • 1. Real Numbers
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 1.2 Classification and Measurement
  • 1.3 A Problem with Percentages
  • 1.4 Proper and Improper Use of Percentages
  • 1.5 Algebraic Laws
  • 1.6 Relative Numbers
  • 1.7 Inequalities
  • 1.8 Mean Values
  • 1.9 Summation
  • 1.10 Powers
  • 1.11 Fractional Powers
  • 1.12 Calculations with Approximate Numbers
  • *1.13 An Application
  • 1.14 Survey
  • Problems for Solution
  • 2. Sets and Symbolic Logic
  • 2.1 “New Mathematics”
  • 2.2 Sets
  • 2.3 Notations and Symbols
  • 2.4 Variable Members
  • 2.5 Complementary Set
  • 2.6 The Union
  • 2.7 The Intersection
  • *2.8 Symbolic Logic
  • *2.9 Negation and Implication
  • *2.10 Boolean Algebra
  • Problems for Solution
  • 3. Relations and Functions
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Product Sets
  • 3.3 Relations
  • 3.4 Functions
  • 3.5 A Special Linear Function
  • 3.6 The General Linear Function
  • *3.7 Linear Relations
  • Problems for Solution
  • 4. The Power Function and Related Functions
  • 4.1 Definitions
  • 11.5 The Differential Equation y? = ay2+by+c
  • 11.6 The Differential Equation dy/dx = k y/x
  • 11.7 A System of Linear Differential Equations
  • 11.8 A System of Nonlinear Differential Equations
  • * 11.9 Classification of Differential Equations
  • Problems for Solution
  • 12. Functions of Two or More Independent Variables
  • 12.1 Introduction
  • 12.2 Partial Derivatives
  • 12.3 Maxima and Minima
  • * 12.4 Partial Differential Equations
  • Problems for Solution
  • 13. Probability
  • 13.1 Introduction
  • 13.2 Events
  • 13.3 The Concept of Probability
  • 13.4 The Axioms of Probability Theory
  • 13.5 Conditional Probabilities
  • 13.6 The Multiplication Rule
  • 13.7 Counting
  • 13.8 Binomial Distribution
  • 13.9 Random Variables
  • 13.10 The PoissonDistribution
  • 13.11 Continuous Distributions
  • Problems for Solution
  • 14. Matrices and Vectors
  • 14.1 Notations
  • 14.2 Matrix Algebra
  • 14.3 Applications
  • 14.4 Vectors in Space
  • 14.5 Applications
  • 14.6 Determinants
  • 14.7 Inverse of a Matrix
  • 14.8 Linear Dependence
  • 14.9 Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
  • Problems for Solution
  • 15. Complex Numbers
  • 15.1 Introduction
  • 15.2 The Complex Plane
  • 15.3 Algebraic Operations
  • 15.4 Exponential and Logarithmic Functions of Complex Variables
  • 15.5 Quadratic Equations
  • 15.6 Oscillations
  • Problems for Solution
  • Appendix (Tables A to K)
  • Solutions to Odd Numbered Problems
  • References
  • Author and Subject Index