Physiology of Elasmobranch Fishes

There can be little doubt that, to use the parlance of the advertising world, the elasmobranch fishes have a "high profile image" in today's world. To most mem­ bers of the general public they are seen as terrors of the deep, perfect aquatic predators, and the stars (or more acurately...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Shuttleworth, Trevor J. (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 1988, 1988
Edition:1st ed. 1988
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • 5.4 The Spleen
  • 5.5 Gut
  • 5.6 Uro-Genital Organs
  • 5.7 The Iris
  • 5.8 Concluding Remarks
  • References
  • 6 Salt and Water Balance — Extrarenal Mechanisms
  • 6.1 Overall Hydromineral Status
  • 6.2 The Retention of Urea and TMAO
  • 6.3 Water Fluxes and Permeabilities
  • 6.4 Ion Fluxes and Permeabilities
  • 6.5 Elimination of Excess Ions
  • 6.6 Rectal Gland
  • 6.7 Euryhaline and Freshwater Elasmobranchs
  • 6.8 Osmoregulation During Development
  • References
  • 7 Kidney Function
  • 7.1 Gross Morphology
  • 7.2 Blood Supply
  • 7.3 Microanatomy of the Nephron
  • 7.4 Kidney Function
  • 7.5 Control of Kidney Function
  • References
  • 8 Acid-Base Regulation
  • 8.1 Steady-State Acid-Base Regulation
  • 8.1.1 Release of Acid-Base-Relevant Substances
  • 8.1.2 Steady-State Acid-Base Status
  • 8.1.3 Imidazole Alphastat Regulation
  • 8.2 Acid-Base StressConditions
  • 8.3 Site and Utilization of Transepithelial Ion Transfer Mechanisms
  • 8.4 Conclusion
  • References
  • 9 Nitrogen Metabolism
  • 9.1 Nature and Routes of Excretion
  • 9.2 Biochemical Pathways of Formation
  • 9.3 Urea Toxicity and Counteraction by Trimethylamine oxide
  • 9.4 Physiological and Evolutionary Adaptations of Nitrogen Metabolism for Osmoregulation
  • 9.5 Amino Acids and Intracellular Osmoregulation
  • References
  • 10 Reproductive Physiology
  • A The Female
  • B The Male
  • References
  • 1 Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems
  • 1.1 Functional Morphology of the Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems
  • 1.2 Gas Exchange
  • 1.3 Control of the Cardiovascular and Respiratory Systems
  • 1.4 Supply of and Demand for Oxygen: Integrated Responses of the Respiratory and Cardiovascular Systems
  • References
  • 2 The Central Nervous System
  • 2.1 The Plan of the Elasmobranch Central Nervous System
  • 2.2 Control of Motor Behaviour
  • 2.3 Central Analysis of Sensory Information
  • 2.4 Concluding Remarks
  • References
  • 3 Sensory Physiology
  • 3.1 Olfactory System
  • 3.2 Visual System
  • 3.3 Octavolateralis System
  • References
  • 4 Muscles and Locomotion
  • 4.1 General Organization of the Locomotor System
  • 4.2 The Locomotor Muscle Fibres
  • 4.3 Physiology
  • 4.4 Buoyancy and Lift
  • 4.5 Swimming
  • 4.6 Concluding Remarks
  • References
  • 5 The Autonomic Nervous System
  • 5.1 Anatomy of the Autonomic Nervous System
  • 5.2 Chromaffin Tissue
  • 5.3 Circulatory System