Amphiboles Crystal Chemistry Phase Relations and Occurrence

This series of monographs represents continuation on an international basis of the previous series MINERALOGIE UNO PETROGRAPHIE IN EINZELOARSTELLUNGEN, published by Springer-Verlag. The voluminous results arising from recent progress in pure and applied re­ search increase the need for authoritative...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ernst, W. G.
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 1968, 1968
Edition:1st ed. 1968
Series:Minerals, Rocks and Mountains
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • Comparison of Experimental P-T Curves
  • Final Remarks
  • References
  • Author Index
  • I. Introduction and Acknowledgments
  • II. Crystal Chemistry of the Amphiboles
  • Historical Review
  • General Considerations
  • Site Occupancy
  • Ionic Substitutions and Lattice Effects
  • Unit Cell Dimensions of Synthetic Amphiboles
  • Observed b-Axis Variation and M2 Occupancy of Natural Monoclinic Amphiboles
  • III. Compositional Variations of the Amphiboles
  • Classification
  • Iron-Magnesium Amphiboles
  • Calcic Amphiboles
  • Sodic Amphiboles
  • Amphibole Miscibility Gaps
  • IV. Hydrothermal Phase Equilibration and Natural Stability
  • Experimental Techniques
  • Demonstration of Experimental Equilibria
  • Contrasts in Natural and Synthetic Conditions
  • V. Experimental Phase Relations and Occurrence of the Iron-Magnesium Amphiboles
  • Anthophyllites, ?(Mg,Fe+2)7Si8O22(OH)2
  • Gedrites, ?(Mg,Fe+2)5Al2Si6Al2O22(OH)2
  • Cummingtonite-Grunerite, ?(Mg,Fe+2)7Si8O22 (OH)2
  • Natural Occurrences of the Iron-Magnesium Amphiboles
  • VI. Experimental Phase Relations and Occurrence of the Calcic Amphiboles
  • Tremolite, ?Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2
  • Ferrotremolite, ?Ca2Fe5+2Si8O22COH)2
  • Actinolites, ?Ca2(Mg,Fe+2)5Si8O22(OH)2
  • Pargasite, NaCa2Mg4AlSi6Al2O22(OH)2
  • Ferropargasite, NaCa2Fe4+2AlSi6Al2O22(OH)2.
  • Other Calcic Amphiboles
  • Natural Occurrences of the Calcic Amphiboles
  • Amphiboles in the Mantle
  • VII. Experimental Phase Relations and Occurrence of the Sodic Amphiboles
  • Glaucophane, ?Na2Mg3Al2Si8O22(OH)2
  • Magnesioriebeckite, ?Na2Mg3Fe2+3Si8O22(OH)2
  • Riebeckite and Riebeckite-Arfvedsonite Solid Solutions, ?Na2Fe3+2Fe2+3Si8O22(OH)2?Na2.4? Fe4.9+2Fe0.7+3Si7.7Fe0.3+3O22(OH)2
  • Ferroglaucophane, ?Na2Fe3+2Al2Si8O22(OH)2
  • Polymorphism in Sodic Amphiboles
  • Richterite, Na2CaMg5Si8O22(OH)2, and Eckermannite, Na3Mg4AlSi8O22(OH)2
  • “Magnesiorichterte,” Na2Mg6Si8O22(OH)2, and“Fluormagnesiorichterite,” Na2Mg6Si8? O22F2
  • Natural Occurrences of the Sodic Amphiboles
  • VIII. Concluding Statement