Atomic and Ionic Impact Phenomena on Metal Surfaces
The collisions of neutral or charged gaseous particles with solid surfaces govern many physical and chemical phenomena, as has been The gas/solid phenomena in turn depend on a recognized for a long time. great variety of processes such as the charge transfer of the gas/solid interface, adsorption an...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Berlin, Heidelberg
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
1965, 1965
|
Edition: | 1st ed. 1965 |
Series: | Struktur und Eigenschaften der Materie in Einzeldarstellungen
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | |
Collection: | Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa |
Table of Contents:
- 13.2. Experimental Data for the Total Yield and Energy Distribution of Secondary Electrons from De-excitation of Metastable Atoms and Ions on Metal Surfaces
- 13.3. Theoretical Aspects of the Auger De-excitation of Metastable Atoms on Metal Surfaces
- 14. The Emission of Electrons from Metal Surfaces by Bombardment with Charged and Uncharged Particles (Kinetic Emission)
- 14.1. Introduction
- 14.2. Experimental Methods
- 14.3. Experimental Results
- 14.4. Theoretical Aspects of the Kinetic Emission of Secondary Electrons
- Literature
- Author Index
- 9. Formation and Emission of Negative Ions at Metal Surfaces (NSI)
- 9.1. Theoretical Considerations
- 9.2. Experimental Methods
- 9.3. Experimental Results
- 10. Sputtering of Metal Surfaces by Ion Bombardment
- 10.1. Introduction
- 10.2. Experimental Methods
- 10.3. Experimental Results
- 10.4. Theoretical Treatments of the Sputtering Process
- 11. Ion Scattering from Metal Surfaces
- 11.1 Definitions: Ion-Reflection Coefficient and Secondary-Emission Coefficient
- 11.2 Experimental Techniques
- 11.3. Experimental Ion-Reflection and Secondary-Emission Coefficients
- 11.4. Theoretical Treatment of Ion Scattering from Metal Surfaces
- 12. Neutralization of Ions on Metal Surfaces (Potential Emission of Secondary Electrons)
- 12.1. Introductory Remarks and Definitions
- 12.2. Auger Neutralization; Resonance Neutralization
- 13. De-excitation of Metastable Atoms and Ions on Metal Surfaces
- 13.1. Introductory Remarks and Description of Experimental Methods
- 1. The Nature of the Metal Surface
- 1.1. The Heterogeneous Surface
- 1.2. Theoretical Description of Metal Surfaces. The Work function
- 2. Determination of the Work Function of Metal Surfaces
- 2.1. Thermal Emission of Electrons
- 2.2. Thermal Emission of Ions
- 2.3. Photoelectric Method
- 2.4. Method Based on the Field Emission of Electrons
- 2.5. Measurements of Contact Potential
- 2.6. Electron Reflection Method
- 3. Preparation of Metal Surfaces
- 3.1. Thermal Desorption; the Flash-Filament Method
- 3.2. Ion Bombardment of the Surface
- 3.3. Evaporation of Thin Layers
- 3.4. Galvanotechnic Procedures
- 4. Binding Forces Effective in the Collision of Atoms and Molecules with Metal Surfaces
- 4.1. vanderWaals Forces—Physical Adsorption
- 4.2. Exchange Forces—Weak Chemisorption on Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Surfaces
- 4.3. Heteropolar Binding Forces—Strong Chemisorption
- 5. Energetics of Surface Reactions
- 5.1. General Remarks and Definitions
- 5.2. Heats of Adsorption for Physical Adsorption
- 5.3. Heats of Adsorption for Weak Chemisorption
- 5.4. Heats of Adsorption for Strong Chemisorption
- 6. Inelastic Collisions of Atoms and Molecules with Metal Surfaces: The Accommodation Coefficient
- 6.1. Definition and General Remarks
- 6.2. Methods for Measuring Accommodation Coefficients
- 6.3. Experimental Results on Accommodation Coefficients
- 6.4. Determination of Relaxation Times for the Process of Energy Exchange between the Normal Vibrational States of the System Comprising Adsorbed Molecule and Metal Surface
- 7. Elastic Collisions of Atoms and Molecules with Metal Surfaces
- 8. Emission of Positive Ions Formed at Metal Surfaces (Surface Ionization)
- 8.1. Theoretical Considerations
- 8.2. Relation of the Saha-Langmuir Equation to the Frenkel Equationand to Charge-Transfer Probabilities
- 8.3. Experimental Investigation of Positive Surface Ionization (PSI)