Taurine in Health and Disease

Taurine, or 2-aminoethane sulfonic acid, has long been known to be the major organic product formed from the breakdown of the sulfur-containing amino acids, methionine and cysteine. It is excreted as such in the urine or as bile acid conjugates in the bile. Research over the last 25 years, however,...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Huxtable, Ryan J. (Editor), Michalk, Dietrich (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: New York, NY Springer US 1994, 1994
Edition:1st ed. 1994
Series:Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • Mechanisms Underlying Physiological and Pharmacological Actions of Taurine on Myocardial Calcium Transport
  • Cardioprotective Actions of Taurine Against Intracellular and Extracellular Calcium-Induced Effects
  • Antihypertensive Effect of Taurine on Salt-Induced Hypertension
  • The Effect of Taurine on Blood Pressure, and Urinary Sodium, Potassium and Calcium Excretion
  • Dual Effects of Taurine on Membrane Ionic Conductances of Rat Skeletal Muscle Fibers
  • V: Taurine and the Nervous System
  • New Data on the Regulation of Taurine Uptake in Cultured Nervous Cells
  • Changes in the Localization of Taurine-Like Immunoreactivity During Development and Regeneration in the Rat Brain
  • Transmitter and Electrical Stimulation of [3H]Taurine Release from Rat Sympathetic Ganglia
  • Cysteine Sulfinate Decarboxylase in Brain: Identification, Characterization and Immunocytochemical Location in Astrocytes
  • Relations of Taurine Release and Influx to Cell Volumes in Cerebral Cortical Slices
  • Feline Maternal Taurine Deficiency: Effects on Visual Cortex of the Offspring. A Morphometric and Immunohistochemical Study
  • Effects of Postnatal Taurine Deprivation on Visual Cortex Development in Rhesus Monkeys Through One Year of Age
  • The Role of Taurine in Mammalian Hearing
  • VII: Taurine — Clinical Studies
  • The Plasma Concentration and Renal Handling of Taurine in Healthy Children and in Pediatric Patients with Disturbed Sulfur Metabolism
  • Breast Milk Taurine and Its Possible Influence on the Development of Breast Milk Induced Jaundice in the Neonate — A Hypothesis
  • Taurine in the Newborn and Infant Undergoing Surgery
  • Taurine and the Lung: Pharmacological Intervention by Aerosol Route
  • Taurine Levels in Plasma and Platelets in Insulin-Dependent and Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus: Correlation with Platelet Aggregation
  • Long-Term Effect of Taurine in Congestive Heart Failure: Preliminary Report
  • Neuroactive Amino Acids in Synaptosomes from Focal and Nonfocal Temporal Lobe Tissue of Patients with Intractable Complex Partial Seizures
  • Participants
  • I: Chemistry, Biochemistry and Metabolism of Taurine
  • Possible Relationships Between Taurine Derivatives and Products of the Metabolism of Ketimines
  • The Inhibitory Effects of Taurine on Protein Phosphorylation: Comparison of Various Characteristics of the Taurine-Affected Phosphoproteins Present in Rat Retina, Brain and Heart
  • Effect of Photolytically Generated Riboflavin Radicals and Oxygen on Hypotaurine Antioxidant Free Radical Scavenging Activity
  • Taurine Protects Against Oxidant-Induced Lung Injury: Possible Mechanism(s) of Action
  • Sulphur Amino Acids and the Metabolic Response to Cytokines
  • Expression and Regulation of the Taurine Transporter in Cultured Cell Lines of Human Origin
  • Dietary Taurine Requirement of Cats Is Determined by Microbial Degradation of Taurine in the Gut
  • Reactivity of Taurine with Aldehydes and its Physiological Role
  • II: Taurine and the Liver
  • Hepatic Regulation of Cysteine Utilization for Taurine Synthesis
  • Immunohistochemical Localization of Taurine-Conjugated Bile Acids in the Liver of Mouse, Rat, Monkey and Human
  • Effects of Taurine on Microsomal Enzyme Activities Involved in Liver Lipid Metabolism of Wistar Rats
  • III: Taurine and the Kidney
  • Inhibitors of Anion Exchanger Activity Reduce Sodium Chloride-Dependent Taurine Transport by Brush Border Vesicles
  • Expression of Taurine Transporter and its Regulation by Diet in Xenopus laevis Oocytes Following Injection of Rat Kidney Cortex mRNA
  • Regulation of Taurine Transport by External Taurine Concentration and Medium Osmolality in Renal Tubular Cells in Culture
  • Role of Taurine in the Kidney: Osmoregulatory Taurine Accumulation in Renal Medulla
  • Taurine and Experimental Kidney Disease
  • Protecting Effect of Taurine Against Hypoxic Cell Damage in Renal Tubular Cells Cultured in Different Transplant Preservation Solutions
  • IV: Taurine in Muscle and the Cardiovascular System
  • Taurine Release from Mouse Hippocampal Slices: Effects of Glutamatergic Substances and Hypoxia
  • Taurine Neurons in Rat Hippocampal Formation Are Relatively Inert to Cerebral Ischemia
  • Calcium and Taurine Interaction in Mammalian Brain Metabolism
  • Regulation of Protein Kinase C Activity by Taurine and ?-Alanine during Excitotoxicity in Cat and Mouse Cerebellar Cultures
  • Volume Regulation in Cultured Neurons: Pivotal Role of Taurine
  • Taurine as an Organic Osmolyte in the Intact Brain: Immunocytochemical and Biochemical Studies
  • VI: Taurine Deficiency
  • Alterations of Ventricular Contractility and Myofibril Loss in Taurine-Deficient Hearts
  • Developmental Effects of Taurine Depletion onSynaptosomal Phospholipids in the Rat
  • Taurine Depletion and Synaptosomal Phospholipid Content in Cat Brain
  • Cell Volume Regulation in Taurine Deficient Cultured Astrocytes