New Uses of Ion Accelerators
The use of ion accelerators for purposes other than nuclear l physics research has expanded to the point where lother uses are now the most typical. The point has been reached where there are as many ion accelerators in industry, as in universities; and the bulk of new accelerator purchases appears...
Other Authors: | |
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
New York, NY
Springer US
1975, 1975
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Edition: | 1st ed. 1975 |
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Online Access: | |
Collection: | Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa |
Table of Contents:
- Charged Particle Activation Analysis — Examples
- Prompt Radiation Analysis
- Nonresonant Nuclear Reactions — Gamma Rays Observed
- Nonresonant Nuclear Reactions — Nuclear Particles Observed
- Resonant Nuclear Reactions
- Summary
- Acknowledgment
- References
- 4: Lattice Location of Impurities in Metals and Semiconductors
- I. Introduction
- II. Impurity Detection
- III. The Channeling Technique
- IV. Lattice Location Analysis
- V. Examples
- VI. Summary of the Literature on Channeling Lattice Location Data
- VII. Limitations
- VIII. Conclusions
- References
- 5: Ion Implantation in Metals
- Historical Perspective
- Friction and Wear
- Corrosion
- Ion Backscattering
- Titanium and Stainless Steel
- Zirconium
- Aluminum
- Copper
- Aqueous Corrosion
- Practical Applications in Corrosion
- Electrochemistry and Catalysis.-Implantation Metallurgy
- Equipment for the Ion Implantation of Metals
- Conclusions
- References
- 6: Ion Implantation in Superconductors
- Definition of the Superconducting Parameters
- Influence of Radiation Damage on the Superconducting Properties
- Influence of Implanted Ions on the Superconducting Transition Temperature
- Application to Superconducting Devices
- Conclusions
- References
- 7: Ion-Induced X-Rays from Gas Collisions
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Collision Models
- 3. Measurements of Inner-Shell Excitations
- 4. Discussion of Typical Data
- 5. Summary
- References
- 8: Ion-Induced X-Rays in Solids
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Accelerators and Target Chambers
- 3. The Detection and Analysis of X-Rays
- 4. The Use of Protons and Helium Ions to Generate X-Rays from Solid Targets
- 5. The Use of Heavy Ions to Generate X-Rays from Solid Targets
- 6. Conclusions
- References
- Author Index
- 1. Ion-Excited X-Ray Analysis of Environmental Samples
- I. Introduction
- II. General Considerations for Ion Beam Analysis of Environmental Samples
- III. Formalism and Optimization
- IV. The UCD/ARB Aerosol Analysis System
- V. Ion-Excited X-Ray Analysis Programs
- 2: Material Analysis by Nuclear Backscattering
- A. Introduction
- B. Applications
- I. Introduction
- II. Ion Implantation
- III. Thin Films: Growth and Deposition
- IV. Thin Film Reactions: Interdiffusion and Compound Formation
- V. Bulk Effects: Composition, Diffusion and Solubility
- VI. Concluding Remarks
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Formalism
- 1. Three Basic Concepts in Backscattering
- 2. Depth Scale in Backscattering Analysis [S]
- 3. Height of an Energy Spectrum
- 4. Applications of Backscattering from Elemental Targets
- 5. Application of Backscattering to Compound Targets
- 3: Material Analysis by Means of Nuclear Reactions
- Charged Particle Activation Analysis