Theory of Transport Properties of Semiconductor Nanostructures

Recent advances in the fabrication of semiconductors have created almost un­ limited possibilities to design structures on a nanometre scale with extraordinary electronic and optoelectronic properties. The theoretical understanding of elec­ trical transport in such nanostructures is of utmost import...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Schöll, Eckehard (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: New York, NY Springer US 1998, 1998
Edition:1st ed. 1998
Series:Electronic Materials Series
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • 5 Quantum transport theory
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Coulomb Drag
  • 5.3 Kubo Formula for Transconductivity
  • 5.4 Impurity Scattering
  • 5.5 Coulomb Drag in a Magnetic Field
  • 5.6 Summary of Coulomb Drag
  • 5.7 Nonequilibrium Green’s Function Techniques
  • 5.8 Model Hamiltonian
  • 5.9 Calculation of the Tunnelling Current
  • 5.10 Noninteracting Resonant-Level Model
  • 5.11 Resonant Tunnelling with Electron-Phonon Interactions
  • 6 Density matrix theory of coherent ultrafast dynamics
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Density Matrix Formalism
  • 6.3 Interaction with an External Field
  • 6.4 Carrier-Phonon Interaction
  • 6.5 Carrier-Carrier Interaction
  • 6.6 Multiple Interactions
  • 6.7 Results
  • 6.8 Conclusions
  • 7 Dynamic and nonlinear transport in mesoscopic structures
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Theory
  • 7.3 Examples
  • 7.4 Conclusion
  • 8 Transport in systemswith chaotic dynamics: Lateral superlattices
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Experiments
  • 8.3 Classical Chaos and Transport
  • 8.4 Quantum-Mechanical Band Structure
  • 8.5 Quantum Signatures of Chaos
  • 8.6 Quantum Transport
  • 8.7 Summary and Outlook
  • 9 Bloch oscillations and Wannier-Stark localization in semiconductor superlattices
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 Historical Background
  • 9.3 Theoretical Analysis
  • 9.4 Two Equivalent Pictures
  • 9.5 Some Simulated Experiments
  • 10 Vertical transport and domain formation in multiple quantum wells
  • 10.0 Introduction
  • 10.1 The Different Transport Regimes
  • 10.2 Transport between Weakly Coupled Quantum Wells
  • 10.3 Formation of Field Domains
  • 10.4 Imperfect Superlattices
  • 10.5 Oscillatory Behaviour
  • 10.6 Details of the Calculations
  • 10.7 Conclusions
  • 11 Scattering processes in low-dimensional structures
  • 11.1 Introduction
  • 11.2 The Scattering Rate
  • 11.3 Optical Phonons in a Quantum Well
  • 11.4 Acoustic Phonons
  • 11.5 Charged Impurities
  • 11.6 Interface Roughness Scattering
  • 11.7 Alloy Scattering
  • 11.8 Other Scattering
  • 1 Introduction
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 1.2 What are Nanostructures?
  • 1.3 Physical Length Scales in Transport
  • 1.4 Hierarchy of Modelling Approaches
  • 1.5 Scope of This Book
  • 2 Hydrodynamic simulation of semiconductor devices
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Statistical Averages and Moments of the Bte
  • 2.3 The Hydrodynamic Model
  • 2.4 Model Coefficients
  • 2.5 Examples of Application to Hot-Carrier Effects
  • 3 Monte Carlo simulation of semiconductor transport
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Semiclassical Transport in Semiconductors
  • 3.3 The Monte Carlo Method for Bulk Transport
  • 3.4 Results
  • 3.5 From Semiclassical to Quantum Transport
  • 3.6 Conclusions
  • 4 Cellular automaton approach for semiconductor transport
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Examples of Cellular Automata in Fluid Dynamics
  • 4.3 Full Boltzmann Transport Equation as Cellular Automaton
  • 4.4 Validation and Comparison with Monte Carlo Results
  • 4.5 Comparison with Experiment
  • 4.6 Summary