Shock Waves and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Metals Concepts and Applications

The scientific understanding of high-velocity deformation has advanced substantially during the past decade. On the one hand, the framework for a theory explaining the metallurgical effects of shock waves is beginning to take shape; on the other hand, the technological applications of high strain-ra...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Meyers, Mare (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: New York, NY Springer US 1981, 1981
Edition:1st ed. 1981
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • Section 1: Historical Perspective
  • 1 Historical Perspective: Metallurgical Effects of High Strain Rate Deformation and Fabrication
  • Section 2: High Strain-Rate Deformation
  • 2 An Improved Technique for Determining Dynamic Material Properties Using the Expanding Ring
  • 3 Comparison of Flow Curves of 6061 Aluminum Alloy at High and Low Strain Rates
  • 4 Dynamic Behavior of High Strength Steels Under Tension
  • 5 Plastic Deformation of Colliding Hemishells
  • 6 Deformation Mechanisms of Impact-Loaded Tungsten Sinter Materials
  • 7 Effects of Strain Rate on Deformation - Induced Martensite in 304 Stainless Steel
  • 8 Some Metallurgical Aspects of the Dynamic Expansion of Shells
  • Section 3: Dynamic Fracture
  • 9 Linking Dynamic Fracture to Microstructural Processes
  • 10 Internal Fractures in Solids of Revolution due to Stress Wave Focussing
  • 11 Application of Survival Statistics to the Impulsive Fragmentation of Ductile Rings
  • 12 The Effect of Strain History on Crack Initiation Under Dynamic Loading
  • 13 A Study of the Material Failure Mechanisms in the Shear-Control Process
  • Section 4: Adiabatic Shearing
  • 14 Adiabatic Deformation and Strain Localization
  • 15 Metallurgical Influences on Shear Band Activity
  • 16 Formation of Adiabatic Shear Bands During Upsetting of 18-4-1 Alloy Steel at High Strain Rates
  • 17 A Criterion for Thermo-Plastic Shear Instability
  • 18 Material Factors in Adiabatic Shearing In Steels
  • 19 Shear Strains, Strain Rates, and Temperature Changes in Adiabatic Shear Bands
  • 20 Description of “Hot Spots” Associated with Localized Shear Zones in Impact Tests
  • 21 Metallurgical Effects on Impact Loaded Materials
  • Section 5: Shock Waves I: Experimental Techniques
  • 22 Design of Uniaxial Strain Shock Recovery Experiments
  • 23 Active Measurements ofDefect Processes in Shock-Compressed Metals and Other Solids
  • Section 7: Shock Waves III: Microstructural and Mechanical Effects
  • 37 Residual Microstructure - Mechanical Property Relationships in Shock-Loaded Metals and Alloys
  • 38 Effects of Laser-Induced Shock Waves on Metals
  • 39 Short Duration Shock Pulses as a Tool to Study the Time Dependence of Plastic Deformation
  • 40 Shock-Induced Martensite Reversal in Fe-30%Ni
  • 41 Repeated Shock Loading of Nickel and Stainless Steel
  • 42 Effects of Peak Pressure, Pulse Duration, and Repeated Loading on the Residual Structure and Properties of Shock Deformed Metals and Alloys
  • 43 Magnetic Properties and Microstructures Associated With the Shock-Induced Transformation of fcc Iron to bcc Iron
  • 44 Investigation of Residual Change Stability in Structure and Properties of Internally Oxidized Cu-A?203Alloys After Loading by Plane Shock Waves
  • 45 Thermomechanical Processing by Shock Waves: An Overview
  • Section 8: Dynamic Compaction of Powders
  • 24 Determination of Pressure in a Metal Plate at Propagation of Loading Over the Plate Surface
  • 25 A Technique for the Generation of Pressure-Shear Loading Using Anisotropic Crystals
  • 26 Determination of the Shear Strength of Shock Compressed 6061-T6 Aluminum
  • 27 Attenuation of Shock Waves in Nickel
  • 28 Generation of a Pressure Pulse for Dislocation Velocity Studies
  • Section 6: Shock Waves II: Fundamentals
  • 29 Moving Dislocations in the Shock Front
  • 30 Defect Generation in Shock-Wave Deformation
  • 31 Mechanisms of Deformation Under Shock Loading
  • 32 Dislocation Generation in Pure Aluminum at Quasistatic and Shock Loading
  • 33 Thomas - Fermi Approximation for Shock Wave Structure in Metals
  • 34 Response of Polycrystalline Mar-M200 (A Nickel Base Superalloy) to Shock Loading
  • 35 Investigation of Shock-Loaded Copper by Positron Annihilation
  • 36 Dislocation Drag Mechanisms, High Velocity Dislocations, and Twinning
  • 46 Fundamentals of Explosive Compaction of Powders
  • 47 Formation Mechanism of Metallurgical Inhomogeneities Accompanying Shock Compaction of Porous Metals
  • 48 Response of Metal Powders to High Transient Electrical Discharge
  • 49 Metallurgical Effects Under Shock Compression of Powder Materials
  • 50 Observation of Dislocations and Twins in Explosively Compacted Alumina
  • 51 The Production of Strong Parts and Non-Equilibrium Alloys by Dynamic Compaction
  • Section 9: Explosive Metal Working and Welding
  • 52 Explosive Metal Working in the U.S.S.R.
  • 53 Explosive Welding - A Review
  • 54 Microstructure and Bonding Mechanism in Explosive Welding
  • 55 Influence of Collision Parameters on the Morphology of Interface in Aluminum-Steel Explosion Welds
  • 56 Recrystallization of Explosively Formed Sheet Metal Parts out of Brass and Aluminum
  • 57 Interfacial Wave Generation in Explosive Welding of Multilaminates
  • 58 Fracturing of Embrittled Steel Vessels Into Preformed Fragments by Impulsive Loading
  • Appendixes
  • Appendix A Summary of Properties and Characteristics of Explosives
  • Appendix B Temperature Rises Due To Shock Waves
  • Appendix C Essential Equations on Shock Waves and How To Obtain Rankine-Hugoniot Plots for Metals
  • Appendix D How to Obtain Hugoniot Relationships for Alloys
  • Appendix E Nomograph for Determination of Flyer-Plate Velocity
  • Appendix F Tabulation of Shock Wave Parameters as a Function of Pressure
  • Appendix G Calculation of Rarefaction and Attenuation Rates of Shock Waves
  • Contributors