Computers and Control in Clinical Medicine

This book is a collection of invited contributions, each reflec­ ting an area of medicine in which computing techniques have been successfully applied; but why the title? From a control system point of view the aim of clinical medicine is to recognise the deviation of a patient from the space of nor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carson, Ewart R., Cramp, Derek G. (Author)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: New York, NY Springer US 1985, 1985
Edition:1st ed. 1985
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • Control System Concepts and Approaches in Clinical Medicine
  • The Diagnosis and Treatment of Disease
  • A Control System Approach to Medical Treatment
  • Models and the Modelling Process
  • The Application of Models in Control System Approaches
  • Summary
  • References
  • The Role of Biodynamic Models in Computer-Aided Diagnosis
  • The Diagnostic Process
  • Diagnostic Methods in Medicine
  • Computer-Aided Diagnosis
  • Biodynamic Models as Diagnostic Aids
  • Biodynamic Models and Computer-Aided Diagnostic Systems
  • Clinical Acceptability of Models
  • Acknowledgment
  • References
  • Clinical Decision Making in Relation to Laboratory Investigation: The Role of the Computer
  • Investigations and Clinical Judgment
  • What is Disease?
  • You Cannot Get an Answer until You Ask a Question
  • The Reference Range
  • Computer-Assisted Decision Support Systems
  • Some Approaches to CADSS
  • Expert Systems
  • Patterns of Future Development
  • Further Reading
  • Clinical Decision Making Using Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Data
  • Use of Pharmacokinetic Data
  • Use of Pharmacodynamic Data
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • Closed Loop Control
  • Common Aspects of On-Line Control
  • Computer-Aided Drug Delivery
  • Controllers for Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation
  • Clinical Applications
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • Detection of Trends in Monitored Variables
  • The Significance of Trends
  • What is a Trend?
  • The Central Problem of Trend Detection
  • Some Early Trend Detection Methods
  • Recent Trend Detection Methods
  • Trend Alarms
  • Possibilities for the Future
  • References
  • Parsimonious Systems Description: A Necessary First Step in the Development of Predictive Indicators
  • The Diagnostic Hypothesis: An Example of a Parsimonious Systems Description
  • Concepts and Problems in Reducing the Dimensionality of Biological Systems
  • Toward a Parsimonious Description of the Oxygen Transport System
  • Summary
  • References
  • A Review of Modelling and Simulation Techniques in Medical Education
  • Statistical Models for Guiding Clinical Decision Making
  • Case Simulations for Teaching the Diagnostic and Management Processes
  • Nomograms and Algorithms to Teach and Assist in the Diagnosis of Specific Clinical Disorders
  • Dynamic Models of Pathophysiological Systems
  • Expert Systems
  • Evaluation of Systems Modelling Approaches in Medical Education
  • Conclusions
  • References
  • The Patient/Clinician Relationship, Computing and the Wider Health Care System
  • Traditional Approaches and Current Problems
  • The Control System Approach
  • The Wider System
  • Information for Decision Making
  • Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
  • Decision Support Systems
  • Pattern for Development
  • References
  • List of Contributors