Dynamic Equations on Time Scales An Introduction with Applications
On becoming familiar with difference equations and their close re lation to differential equations, I was in hopes that the theory of difference equations could be brought completely abreast with that for ordinary differential equations. [HUGH L. TURRITTIN, My Mathematical Expectations, Springer Le...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Boston, MA
Birkhäuser
2001, 2001
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Edition: | 1st ed. 2001 |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | |
Collection: | Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa |
Table of Contents:
- 1. The Time Scales Calculus
- 1.1. Basic Definitions
- 1.2. Differentiation
- 1.3. Examples and Applications
- 1.4. Integration
- 1.5. Chain Rules
- 1.6. Polynomials
- 1.7. Further Basic Results
- 1.8. Notes and References
- 2. First Order Linear Equations
- 2.1. Hilger's Complex Plane
- 2.2. The Exponential Function
- 2.3. Examples of Exponential Functions
- 2.4. Initial Value Problems
- 2.5. Notes and References
- 3. Second Order Linear Equations
- 3.1. Wronskians
- 3.2. Hyperbolic and Trigonometric Functions
- 3.3. Reduction of Order
- 3.4. Method of Factoring
- 3.5. Nonconstant Coefficients
- 3.6. Hyperbolic and Trigonometric Functions II
- 3.7. Euler-Cauchy Equations
- 3.8. Variation of Parameters
- 3.9. Annihilator Method
- 3.10. Laplace Transform
- 3.11. Notes and References
- 4. Self-Adjoint Equations
- 4.1. Preliminaries and Examples
- 4.2. The Riccati Equation
- 4.3. Disconjugacy
- 4.4. Boundary Value Problems and Green's Function
- 4.5. Eigenvalue Problems
- 4.6. Notes and References
- 5. Linear Systems and Higher Order Equations
- 5.1. Regressive Matrices
- 5.2. Constant Coefficients
- 5.3. Self-Adjoint Matrix Equations
- 5.4. Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions
- 5.5. Higher Order Linear Dynamic Equations
- 5.6. Notes and References
- 6. Dynamic Inequalities
- 6.1. Gronwall's Inequality
- 6.2. Holder's and Minkowski's Inequalities
- 6.3. Jensen's Inequality
- 6.4. Opial Inequalities
- 6.5. Lyapunov Inequalities
- 6.6. Upper and Lower Solutions
- 6.7. Notes and References
- 7. Linear Symplectic Dynamic Systems
- 7.1. Symplectic Systems and Special Cases
- 7.2. Conjoined Bases
- 7.3. Transformation Theory and Trigonometric Systems
- 7.4. Notes and References
- 8. Extensions
- 8.1. Measure Chains
- 8.2. Nonlinear Theory
- 8.3. Alpha Derivatives
- 8.4. Nabla Derivatives
- 8.5. Notes and References
- Solutions to Selected Problems