Bone Scanning in Clinical Practice

The most frequently requested investigation in any nuclear medicine department remains the technetium-99m (99mTc)-labelled diphosphonate bone scan. Despite rapid advances in all imaging modalities. there has been no serious challenge to the role of bone scanning in the evaluation of the skeleton. Th...

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Fogelman, Ignac (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: London Springer London 1987, 1987
Edition:1st ed. 1987
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer Book Archives -2004 - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • Marrow Disorders
  • References
  • 7 The Bone Scan in Metabolic Bone Disease
  • Why is the Bone Scan Abnormal?
  • Bone Scan Appearances
  • References
  • 8 The Bone Scan in Paget’s Disease
  • Bone Scan Appearances
  • Differential Diagnosis
  • Comparison of Bone Scanning and Radiography
  • Anatomical Distribution of Lesions
  • Correlation of Symptoms with Sites of Activity on Bone Scan
  • Evaluation of Treatment
  • Clinical Use of Bone Scanning
  • References
  • 9 The Role of Bone Scanning, Gallium and Indium Imaging in Infection
  • Radiopharmaceuticals and Methods
  • Acute Osteomyelitis
  • Diagnosis of Septic Arthritis
  • Diagnosis of Infected Prosthetic Joint
  • Chronic Osteomyelitis
  • Role of Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography of Skeleton
  • References
  • 10 The Bone Scan in Traumatic and Sports Injuries
  • Stress Fractures and Periosteal Injury.-Shin Splints and Enthesopathy
  • Covert Fractures
  • Traumatic Fractures
  • Delayed Union and Non-union
  • 1 The Bone Scan—Historical Aspects
  • Bone Scanning with Strontium-85 and Fluorine-18
  • of 99mTc Phosphate
  • References
  • 2 99mTc Diphosphonate Uptake Mechanisms on Bone
  • Reduction of 99mTcO4-
  • Calcium Content of Tissues
  • Diphosphonate Structure
  • Diphosphonate Chain Length
  • Mechanism of 99mTc Diphosphonate Adsorption on Bone
  • References
  • 3 The Normal Bone Scan
  • Technical Considerations
  • Normal Appearances
  • Conclusion
  • References
  • 4 99mTc Diphosponate Bone-scanning Agents
  • Properties Required of a Bone-scanning Agent
  • 99mTc Diphosphonate Bone-scanning Agents
  • Discussion
  • References
  • 5 Bone Scanning in Metastatic Disease
  • Appearances of Metastases on the Bone Scan
  • Significance of Bone Scan Abnormalities in the Cancer Patient
  • Indications for Bone Scanning in Extraosseous Malignancy
  • Bone Scanning in Individual Tumours
  • References
  • 6 The Bone Scan in Primary Bone Tumours and Marrow Disorders
  • Primary Bone Tumours
  • 14 The Bone Scan in Paediatrics
  • Radioisotopes
  • Clinical Indications
  • References
  • 15 Soft Tissue Uptake of Bone Agents
  • Pathophysiology
  • Bone Scan Appearances
  • References
  • 16 Quantitative 99mTc Diphosphonate Uptake Measurements
  • Factors Influencing 99mTc Diphosphonate Uptake Measurements
  • Methods of Quantitation
  • Summary
  • References
  • 17 Measurements of Bone Mineral by Photon Absorptiometry
  • Clinical Relevance of Bone Mass
  • Review of Different Techniques for Measuring Bone Mass
  • Single Photon Absorptiometry for the Evaluation of Cortical Bone in the Appendicular Skeleton
  • Dual Photon Absorptiometry for the Evaluation of Mineral in the Spinal Bone
  • Quantitative Computed Tomography
  • Clinical Applications of Photon AbsorptiometryMethods
  • References
  • Radionuclide Arthroscopy
  • Detection of Skeletal Muscle Injury
  • References
  • 11 The Bone Scan in Arthritis
  • Synovitis
  • Sacroiliitis
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Transient (Toxic) Synovitis of the Hip
  • Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy Syndrome
  • Regional Migratory Osteoporosis
  • Trochanteric Bursitis
  • Plantar Fasciitis (Calcaneal Periostitis)
  • References
  • 12 The Bone Scan in Avascular Necrosis
  • Steroid-induced Osteonecrosis
  • Drug-induced Osteonecrosis
  • Idiopathic Osteonecrosis
  • Osteonecrosis Following Trauma
  • Caisson Disease
  • Legg-Perthes Disease
  • Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
  • Sickle Cell Disease
  • Gaucher’s Disease
  • Radiation Osteonecrosis
  • Frostbite
  • Electrical Burns
  • Juvenile Kyphosis
  • Bone Graft Revascularisation
  • References
  • 13 Orthopaedic Applications of Single Photon Emission Computed Tomographic Bone Scanning
  • Principles
  • Techniques
  • Clinical Applications
  • Summary and Conclusions
  • References