Severe Injuries to the Limbs Staged Treatment

Modern weapons and high-energy accidents inflict devastating damage to soft tissue and bone. The gold standard for stabilizing high-energy fractures is immediate external fixation followed by thorough debridement of soft tissues and dead bone and irrigation, since these injuries are always grossly c...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lerner, Alexander, Reis, Daniel (Author), Soudry, Michael (Author)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2007, 2007
Edition:1st ed. 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:
Collection: Springer eBooks 2005- - Collection details see MPG.ReNa
Table of Contents:
  • Introduction: Statistics
  • Epidemiology. Etiology and pathogenesis
  • Missile injuries
  • Explosive – Blast – Crush injuries. Classification according to extent of bone and soft tissue loss. Primary treatment and 'damage control': Tissue debridement of high-energy injuries
  • Primary skeletal stabilization (unilateral external fixation frames, hybrid frames, temporary articular bridging)
  • Soft-tissue protection by external fixation frames
  • Vascular reconstruction. Soft-tissue coverage (delayed primary suture, skin and local tissue flaps, free tissue flaps). Definitive skeletal reconstruction: Ilizarov circular fixation
  • Hybrid frames (variations in modular combination between different types of external fixation devices)
  • Hinged fixation of peri-articular injuries
  • Peculiarity of the elbow joint reconstruction: methods of isolated hybrid external fixation of humeral, ulnar and radial bones
  • Arthrodesis in extensive joint destruction. Limb salvage in severe bone and soft tissue loss: Bone reconstruction by callotasis and bone transport
  • Acute shortening
  • Acute shortening and angulation. Post-traumatic infection: Soft tissue
  • Bone. Early functional rehabilitation, especially in peri-articular injuries: Active and passive joint mobilization in external frames
  • Weight bearing
  • Tactics in bilateral lower limb injuries, including one-sided limb loss. Algorithms and conclusions