1 “...The Nigerian federal government recognized the need to create a national identity program...”

2 “... social safety net programs, claiming of rights, and entitlements. The national identity card is used as a...”

3 “... registration in the country and to establish a national identity register. About 5 percent of people in Sierra...”

4 “... social safety net programs, claiming of rights and entitlements. The national identity card is used as a...”

5 “... access on attitudes toward taxes. Second, the paper provides suggestive evidence on national identity...”

6 “...Zambia provides a distinctive case of national identity management. Even from before independence...”

7 “... of migration on climate change, democratic values, demographics, national identity, and security. In conclusion...”

8 “... and that can be considered as assets. These are the national identity (CNIE), the civil register, the children...”

9 “... using exogenous variation across counties in the timing of national identity card distribution, which...”

10 “... register and the National population register, the National identity (NID) card, and the Ubudehe social...”

11 “... schemes (national identity card and the voter register) were dictated by the Peace Accord of Ouagadougou...”

12

13 “... to identification cards by phasing out the SWA and the current national identity card, while phasing...”

14 “... statistics, creating a modern national identity system, developing a system for the management...”