1 “...This paper investigates whether OECD countries are facing secular stagnation. Secular stagnation...”

2 Table of Contents: “...: an overview of patterns, secular changes and their determinants -- Foreword...”

3 “... is reflected in the debate on the possibility of a "secular stagnation", fueled by the short-lived Information...”

4 “... to adverse secular trends and large macroeconomic shocks. It identifies policies that can ally...”

5 “...There is widespread concern, particularly in Europe, about the possibility of a secular decline...”

6 “... show little secular change; over shorter periods, however, inevitable lags may show up as growing...”

7 “... as restricting the use of non-competition covenants could help to circumvent the secular decline in dynamism...”

8 “... secular trends raise long-term sustainability issues. The design of social institutions determines...”

9 “... rates, with little evidence that real policy interest rates followed secular declines in real potential...”

10 “... in comparison with the 1970s can be explained by the secular fall in energy intensity, a low and stable rate...”

11 “... deceleration of large emerging-market economies. Meanwhile, secular trends such as population ageing...”

12 “... 20% and 60% of GDP). These results, based on bivariate regressions on secular time series...”

13 “... in the manufacturing sector, and a secular decline of oil and gas industries. This Working Paper relates to the 2018...”