1 Table of Contents: “... Costs of Upward Mobility -- 2. Situating Ethical Costs in Context -- 3. Navigating an Evolving Identity...”

2 “...—with its promises of upward mobility, job security, political and social equality, and durable intimacy...”

3 “...Americans are taught to believe that upward mobility is possible for anyone who is willing to work...”

4 “... of people; pennies off the dollar of productivity; fewer opportunities for upward mobility. By investigating...”