Search alternatives:
"de facto" » "de factor", "de fact", "de facts"

61
Published 2002
International Monetary Fund
... limitations, the authorities have implemented in recent years policies akin to those of a de facto currency...

62
by Poirson, Helene
Published 2001
International Monetary Fund
...) significant discrepancies exist between de jure and de facto flexibility. Regression results highlight...

63
by Ize, Alain
Published 2005
International Monetary Fund
... framework that examines the roots of de facto financial dollarization under different economic environments...

64
Published 2008
International Monetary Fund
... and Shang-Jin Wei examine the techniques for estimating de facto exchange rate regimes, while J. Lawrence...

65
Published 2011
International Monetary Fund
... framework and the central bank's de facto lack of supervisory independence...

66
by Kraan, Dirk-Jan
Published 2007
OECD Publishing
... centralised yet fragmented decision-making process; the IMF stand-by agreement as a de facto fiscal rule...

67
by Bennett, Kelly
Published 2014
IntechOpen
... stands as a de facto development language and environment serving the technical needs of a wide range...

68
by Wang, Dieter
Published 2021
The World Bank
.... These are de facto ingrained, as they cannot be overcome by short-term policy efforts. The within-country view...

69
Published 2022
OECD Publishing
... baseline of de jure (legal) and estimated de facto (actual) coverage in 12 countries; analyses...

70
by Jones, Randall S.
Published 1992
OECD Publishing
...This paper describes the de facto economic integration taking place between China, Hong Kong...

71
by Christiane Ahlborn
Published 2010
Graduate Institute Publications
... security challenges in the post-Cold War era have led to its de facto inclusion in the institutional...

72
by Ben-Ari, Rephael Harel
Published 2013
BRILL
Table of Contents: ... Momentum: UN Consultative Status Arrangements; 1.5 De Facto Legal Status: False Promise of Consultative...

73
by Chang, Kuo-Ping
Published 2015
Springer Nature Singapore
Table of Contents: ... Law -- 6.1: De Jure versus De Facto -- 6.2: Agency Costs and Residual Claim -- 6.3: Moral Hazard...

74
by Maarek, Stéphane
Published 2018
Packt Publishing
... is embedded in the schema; easy to read and write using many languages; fast and big data de-facto data...

75
by Thiemann, Matthias
Published 2024
Cambridge University Press
..., turning central banks into de facto financial policemen. Taming the Cycles of Finance traces the post...

76
by Combes, Jean-Louis
Published 2011
International Monetary Fund
... loans-and private transfers have the lowest effect. Using a de facto measure of exchange rate...

77
by Grigorian, David
Published 2003
International Monetary Fund
... by issuing sovereign bonds has increased substantially. For these countries, capital market access meant a de...

78
by Nishikimi, Kōji
Published 2008
Edward Elgar
... countries in East Asia, and economic integration has progressed rapidly on both a de facto and de jure basis...

79
by Bandaogo, Mahama Samir
Published 2020
The World Bank
... shows that the de facto strength and credibility of the fiscal rule is what matters for fiscal...

80
by Laurens, Bernard
Published 2006
International Monetary Fund
... empirical analysis on the relationship between the financial strength of the central bank and its de facto...