1 Subjects: “...Labor Contracts...”

2 Subjects: “...Contracting Out...”

3 Subjects: “...Contracting Out...”

4 “... crisis in September 2008 provoked an unprecedented contraction of activity and trade, despite active...”

5 “... crisis in September 2008 provoked an unprecedented contraction of activity and trade, despite active...”

6 “... began to materialize. Global output contracted in the second quarter of this year, owing to downturns...”

7 “... swings in oil production and revenues since 2011. The economy contracted sharply in 2020 due to an oil...”

8 “... is projected to contract sharply by –3 percent in 2020, much worse than during the 2008–09 financial crisis...”