1 “...This paper assesses the scope and coverage of quasi-fiscal activities (QFAs) in Ghana. We find...”

2 “...) continue to use energy sector quasi-fiscal activities (QFAs), especially low energy prices...”

3 “... of overall fiscal activity. The paper is intended to raise and clarify some of the issues involved...”

4 “... of fiscal activity is fairly effective. There are many respects in which Japan meets high standards...”

5 “... branches of government; limited scope for quasi-fiscal activity at the central government level...”

6 “... complete information on the government's fiscal activity in the framework of appropriate institutional...”

7 “.... Efforts were also made to decentralize fiscal activity and increase the efficiency of public spending...”

8 “..., the budget bears the cost of the quasi-fiscal activity via reduced tax or dividend payments. The only...”

9 “... lending under government programs would free the central bank and commercial banks from quasi-fiscal...”

10 “..., which carry out quasi-fiscal activities. Government holdings of fully owned corporations, and equity...”

11 “...This paper reviews the fiscal activities that governments in a sample of 26 developing countries...”

12 “...: quasi-fiscal activities; Africa and Doha Round; euro area product markets; ASI: FDI; prescriptions...”

13 “... denies that the UK had a 'Keynesian revolution', in the sense of a deliberately pursued fiscal activism...”

14 “... fiscal risks on account of their quasi-fiscal activities and contingent liabilities. More than 85 percent...”

15 “... and there are, therefore, no quasi-fiscal activities in exchange regime-related operations. As for financial system-related...”

16 “... areas. In spite of the progress, the transparency of fiscal activities still falls short...”

17 “... in the Republic of Tajikistan. The paper estimates quasi-fiscal activities in the energy sector, and provides...”

18 “.... There has been little progress made in eliminating the quasi-fiscal activities of public corporations...”

19 “... and financial effects of such quasi-fiscal activities, as well as the taxes, subsidies, and other expenditures...”

20 “... has helped to clarify the role of government in the economy and reduced quasi-fiscal activities...”