1 “... of essays examines the history of modern intellectuals in the Islamic world throughout the twentieth century...”

2 “... of al-Ghazālī (1058-1111), a widely-known and well-respected Islamic intellectual from the medieval...”

3 “... intellectual and cultural history of this city as part of the independent state of Haydarabad. He employs a...”

4 “... Eastern political history and the intellectual evolution of the Muslim world, interweaving literary, socio...”

5 “... levels and in many ways through their intellectual, emotional, and activist components. This collection...”

6 “... and intellectual context. He advocates a more flexible method of interpretation that gives due recognition...”

7

8 “... history from 1950 to 2000, illustrating how intellectuals used poetry, plays, novels and short stories...”