1 “... substantially over the past twenty years. The past decade was particularly good—for the first time EMDEs spent...”

2 “...Wages have been rising faster than productivity in many European countries for the past few years...”

3 “...We analyze trade dynamics following past episodes of financial crises. Using an augmented gravity...”

4 “...Female labor force participation has increased markedly in many European countries during the past...”

5 “...'s commitment to fiscal consolidation by making a clear break with the past...”

6 “... shifts in the past decade, advanced economies experienced markedly different trajectories in overall...”

7 “... essential given that the empirical evidence from past research into this question has been inconclusive...”

8 “... attachment of prime-age women and older workers in the past three decades can be explained by changes...”