1 “...Border carbon adjustments imply that high-income countries set taxes on energy-intensive imports...”

2 “...Interests in obtaining carbon offsets in host countries for Clean Development Mechanism projects...”

3 “...This paper develops a new methodology for calculating the "carbon footprint" of air travel whereby...”

4 “... exporters. The policy bloc uses either a carbon tax or a cap-and-trade scheme, jointly with a fully...”

5 “... to adopt carbon taxes through donor-funded support programs. The paper considers two cases: the provision...”

6 “...Energy-intensive infrastructure may tie up fossil energy use and carbon emissions for a long time...”

7 “... to international carbon markets for offset trading. The paper first discusses climate finance and the carbon market...”

8 Subjects: “...Carbon Policy and Trading...”

9 “... that both lead to carbon emissions. Region A consumes all fuels, and is responsible for defining...”

10 “... costs are compared to benefits, defined as reductions in net carbon emissions; technological innovation...”

11 “... implications for climate policy. This study focuses on options to scale down energy consumption and carbon...”

12 “... comprehensive carbon taxation). These modalities are compared with conventional finance for which donors have...”

13 “... from reduced carbon emissions. This paper examines an additional rationale for Amazon protection...”

14 “... they represent at least 5 percent of the global greenhouse gas emissions. A carbon charge on fuels...”

15 “... to foreign direct investments. In the longer run, comprehensive global cap-and-trade or carbon tax schemes...”

16 “... and carbon emissions. When exporters behave as a cartel satisfying demand at a fixed export price, exporters...”

17 “... energy costs, including energy cost increases from tighter controls on carbon emissions. Simulation...”

18 “... growth effects, c) effects on carbon emissions, and d) "co-benefit" effects (on the environment, natural...”