1 “.... Methodologically, the results suggest sizeable upward biases in past estimates of the gains from electrification...”

2 “...'s National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, past assessments have relied solely on household consumption...”

3 “...) assumption in past measures that very poor people incur a negligible cost of social inclusion...”

4 “..."The paper presents a major overhaul to the World Bank's past estimates of global poverty...”

5 “... and human assets of poor people and their communities. The paper points out some mistakes in past crisis...”

6 “... incidence heterogeneity. A case study for a large cash transfer program in China indicates that past methods...”

7 “... help address likely biases in past tests found in the literature. In marked contrast to research...”

8 “... past estimates, with about 15% of the population living in consumption poverty, implying about 130...”

9 “..."Past research has found that subjective questions about an individuals' economic status do...”

10 “... change in the 2010 HDI is that it relaxes its past assumption of perfect substitutability between its...”

11 “... for Russia for 1994-96, they find that some results widely reported in past studies of subjective well-being...”

12