41 “...This 2017 Article IV Consultation highlights that Portugal has made notable progress over the past...”

42 “... to expand by 3.1 percent in 2017. Past structural reforms, wage moderation and resulting cost...”

43 “... economy. Over the past few years, Albania has successfully maintained macroeconomic stability amid a...”

44 “.... The euro area population has aged considerably over the past few decades, and the process is expected...”

45 “..., fiscal policy in France exhibited a deficit bias over the past four decades, being unable to react...”

46 “... consumption, and higher public investment. Consumer prices have largely been declining over the past two years...”

47 “... that in the past, the Belgium government’s reaction to the cycle was limited to a single event. By contrast...”

48 “.... The financial system has substantially improved in the past few years. Rising domestic demand and continuing...”

49 “... private investment, which has been low over the past decade, and pursuing labor and product market reforms...”

50 “... of the land border with Ireland. Growth over the past year has been moderate. The post-referendum depreciation...”

51 “... countries. In the past decade, Austria’s government expenditure growth has been very steady, thus avoiding...”

52 “... average over the past few years reflecting recovering consumption and investment, and strong net exports...”

53 “..., and developing incentives to work past age 65...”

54 “... on the labor supply in the past, but this has changed recently. In addition to a steady outflow of permanent...”

55 “..., after staying negative during the past few years. Public debt is projected to rise to 47 percent of GDP...”

56 “... policy concern is to sustain the income convergence process. Headline inflation has surged over the past...”

57 “... remuneration of productive factors—capital (profits) and labor (wages)—worked in the past. As risks of high...”

58 “... adopted by all euro area stakeholders. The cross-country experience in the past decade in Europe shows...”

59 “...This Selected Issues paper examines the past and present impact of personal income tax reform...”

60 “... management and past structural reforms. Growth is robust, employment is rising, and the unemployment rate has...”