1
Published 2018
International Monetary Fund
...This Selected Issues paper on Spain focuses on differences in regional productivity. Recent studies...

2
Published 2023
International Monetary Fund
... differences. Energy price inflation in Belgium is among the highest in the euro area, in part driven...

3
Published 2023
International Monetary Fund
... growth rate has been low and not favored convergence, and differences in output per hour worked across...

4
Published 2013
International Monetary Fund
... of regulatory arbitrage arising from differences in regulatory and supervisory approaches between the National...

5
Published 2016
International Monetary Fund
... taxes and expenditure is germane because this displays important differences vis-á-vis European peers...

6
Published 2016
International Monetary Fund
..., with some key differences across sectors. Although the overall space for budgetary savings appears limited...

7
Published 2018
International Monetary Fund
... would eliminate differences in the tax treatment of foreign and Swiss sourced income. Further, cantons...

8
Published 2019
International Monetary Fund
...This Selected Issues paper focuses on cross-country differences in savings rates in advanced...

9
Published 2019
International Monetary Fund
... competitiveness through different real effective exchange rate (REER) measures and examines the main factors...

10
Published 2023
International Monetary Fund
... key features of Czechia and Germany’s positions in global value chains, as well as key differences...

11
Published 2019
International Monetary Fund
..., broadly unchanged from the April 2019 World Economic Outlook, masks significant differences between...

12
Published 2023
International Monetary Fund
... nature, the differences in their mandates and, importantly, their different accounting policies...

13
Published 2015
International Monetary Fund
... differences. Shocks to house prices, unemployment, and bank balance sheets were most severe in Ireland...

14
Published 2014
International Monetary Fund
..., and the difference with Germany has been widening. Compared with other countries, spending is particularly high...

15
Published 2023
International Monetary Fund
... in the Netherlands, taking into consideration different perspectives. The paper also presents different measures...

16
Published 2014
International Monetary Fund
... degree of uncertainty. As this paper illustrates, the use of different methodologies and assumptions can...

17
Published 2013
International Monetary Fund
...Denmark’s public expenditure as a share of GDP is the highest in the OECD. The main difference...

18
Published 2013
International Monetary Fund
... from adverse economic and business conditions. Solvency and funding shocks under different...

19
Published 2013
International Monetary Fund
...This Financial Sector Stability Assessment report reviews economic development and different fiscal...

20
Published 2017
International Monetary Fund
... between different forms of businesses, leading to organizational inefficiencies and a misallocation...