1 “...This note explores how characteristics of financial systems commonly observed in low income...”

2 “...The objective of the joint Fund-Bank debt sustainability framework for low-income countries...”

3 “...The objective of the joint Bank-Fund debt sustainability framework for low-income countries...”

4 “...Low-income countries (LICs) face significant challenges in meeting their development objectives...”

5 Subjects: “...Note...”

6

7 Subjects: “...Note...”

8 “...The guidance note covers analytical aspects of the DSA framework, including the main changes...”

9

10 “...This note provides guidance to staff on the conduct of bilateral surveillance, a core activity...”

11 “... and the external sustainability approach were added to the EBA-lite framework. This note serves as a reference...”

12

13 Subjects: “...Guidance Note...”

14 “... for low-income countries (LICs). It relies on two complementary econometric analyses: the first...”

15

16 “... provides debt relief for low-income countries. The paper highlights that countries affected by the debt...”

17 “... empirically for a large sample of middle and low-income countries. Two key results emerge: (i) lower borrowing...”

18 “...This paper provides a historical perspective on the role of international reserves in low-income...”

19

20 “...The paper examines the case for contingent financial instruments for low-income countries (LICs...”