1 “...Since 2008, economic policymakers and researchers have occupied a brave new economic world...”

2 “... global crisis. The results suggest that international reserves have played a role in buffering external...”

3 “...The evaluation focus was on three main objectives: Assessing whether the AFRITACs have provided...”

4 “... generations, the Fund has mobilized on many fronts to support its member countries. We have responded...”

5 “... have made further progress in rebuilding institutions and stabilizing the economy. In a challenging...”

6 “...The Guidelines for Public Debt Management (Guidelines) have been developed as part of a broader...”

7 “... to promote fair burden sharing between NAB participants that have bilateral borrowing agreements or note...”

8 “... observed that te Ghanaian economy performed well in 2011, but risks to macroeconomic stability have risen...”

9 “... during times of high oil prices have placed liquidity absorption at the center of the central bank...”

10 “... membership. They have an important role to play in providing global public goods and in helping countries...”

11 “... funding activities that have been perceived to have an impact on poverty reduction. The MPRS outlined a...”

12 “... have increased. Executive Directors have commended the authorities for their continued stabilizing role...”

13 “... having a presence in at least ten African countries: three of these are headquartered in Morocco, two...”

14 “... sector after the crisis, banks’ performance has improved as net interest margins and profitability have...”

15 “... of the initial crisis, the collapse in external demand and financial spillovers have plunged the economy into a...”

16 “...The East African Community (EAC) countries (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and Rwanda) have been affected...”

17 “... stability and anchoring investor confidence. Executive Directors have agreed that the SBA is successful...”

18 “...This 2012 Article IV Consultation reports that fiscal and monetary policies have adapted...”

19 “... output growth than would otherwise have been observed. Past fiscal deficits have also resulted in a...”

20 “..., have been under pressure in several countries. So far, cross-border payments have remained stable...”