1
by Furceri, Davide
Published 2018
International Monetary Fund
...) that have less flexible exchange rate regimes; and (iv) with lower initial public debt-to-GDP ratios...

2
by Emmerling, Johannes
Published 2021
International Monetary Fund
..., along with increases in unemployment, income inequality and public debt-to-GDP ratios. Energy use and CO...

3
by Furceri, Davide
Published 2021
International Monetary Fund
... not be withdrawn prematurely despite understandable concerns about high public debt-to-GDP ratios...

4
by Furceri, Davide
Published 2021
International Monetary Fund
... the employment-to-population ratio for those with basic education compared to those with higher education. We...

5
by Abiad, Abdul
Published 2015
International Monetary Fund
...-debt-to-GDP ratio may actually decline. Public investment is also more effective in boosting output...

6
by Aligishiev, Zamid
Published 2023
International Monetary Fund
...-to-GDP ratio mainly through higher fiscal revenues and lower borrowing costs. These effects are larger...